c多线程互斥锁

#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
pthread_mutex_t pthreadMutex;
void *testThread(){
    printf("线程1开始加锁\n");
    pthread_mutex_lock(&pthreadMutex);
    printf("线程1加锁成功\n");
    sleep(10);
    printf("Hello, World!New Thread11\n");
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&pthreadMutex);
    printf("线程1解锁成功\n");
}
void *testThread2(){
    //trylock会立即返回结果，而lock会排队
//    while (pthread_mutex_trylock(&pthreadMutex)!=0){
//        sleep(1);
//        printf("线程2尝试加锁未成功，继续重试\n");
//    }
    printf("线程2开始加锁\n");
    pthread_mutex_lock(&pthreadMutex);
    printf("线程2加锁成功\n");
    sleep(10);
    printf("Hello, World!New Thread22\n");
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&pthreadMutex);
    printf("线程2解锁成功\n");
}
int main() {
    //初始化互斥锁
    pthread_mutex_init(&pthreadMutex,NULL);
    printf("Hello, World!\n");
    pthread_t pthread_t,pthread_t2;
    pthread_create(&pthread_t, NULL, testThread, NULL);
    pthread_create(&pthread_t2, NULL, testThread2, NULL);
    sleep(30);
    //销毁互斥锁
    pthread_mutex_destroy(&pthreadMutex);
    return 0;
}

执行结果：

Hello, World!

线程1开始加锁

线程1加锁成功

线程2开始加锁

Hello, World!New Thread11

线程1解锁成功

线程2加锁成功

Hello, World!New Thread22

线程2解锁成功

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