力扣每日一题 892. 三维形体的表面积

现搬运一位大神的解题思路，简单清晰：

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C语言程序代码：

#define MIN_TWO(a, b)    ( (a < b) ? a : b )

int surfaceArea(int** grid, int gridSize, int* gridColSize){
    int cube = 0;//记录立方体的个数
    int face = 0;//记录重叠接触面的个数
    int i,j;
    for(i = 0;i < gridSize;i++)
        for(j = 0;j < *gridColSize;j++) 
          cube += grid[i][j];

 /*
          j0      j1
    i0 (i0,j0)   (i0,j1)
    i1 (i1,j0)   (i1,j1)
 */
    for(i = 0;i < gridSize;i++)
       for(j = 0;j < *gridColSize;j++) 
       {
           if(grid[i][j] > 0)
              face += grid[i][j]-1;
           
           if(i > 0)  //找到上边接触面个数
              face += MIN_TWO(grid[i][j],grid[i-1][j]);

           if(j > 0)  //找到左边接触面个数
              face += MIN_TWO(grid[i][j],grid[i][j-1]);
       }

       return cube*6 - face*2;

}