题目描述:
At the beginning of every day, the first person who signs in the computer room will unlock the door, and the last one who signs out will lock the door. Given the records of signing in’s and out’s, you are supposed to find the ones who have unlocked and locked the door on that day.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains the records for one day. The case starts with a positive integer M, which is the total number of records, followed by M lines, each in the format:
ID_number Sign_in_time Sign_out_time
where times are given in the format HH:MM:SS, and ID_number is a string with no more than 15 characters.
Output Specification:
For each test case, output in one line the ID numbers of the persons who have unlocked and locked the door on that day. The two ID numbers must be separated by one space.
Note: It is guaranteed that the records are consistent. That is, the sign in time must be earlier than the sign out time for each person, and there are no two persons sign in or out at the same moment.
Sample Input:
3
CS301111 15:30:28 17:00:10
SC3021234 08:00:00 11:25:25
CS301133 21:45:00 21:58:40
Sample Output:
SC3021234 CS301133
题目大意:
记录下最早来的人和最晚走的人。
代码如下:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string s,ins,outs;
int n,inhour,inminute,insecond,outhour,outminute,outsecond,maxhour=-1,maxminute=-1,maxsecond=-1,minhour=61,minminute=61,minsecond=61;
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
cin>>s;
scanf("%d:%d:%d",&inhour,&inminute,&insecond);
scanf("%d:%d:%d",&outhour,&outminute,&outsecond);
if((inhour<minhour)||(inhour==minhour&&inminute<minminute)||(inhour==minhour&&inminute==minminute&&insecond<minsecond)){
ins=s; minhour=inhour; minminute=inminute; minsecond=insecond;
}
if((outhour>maxhour)||(outhour==maxhour&&outminute>maxminute)||(outhour==maxhour&&outminute==maxminute&&outsecond>maxsecond)){
outs=s; maxhour=outhour; maxminute=outminute; maxsecond=outsecond;
}
}
cout<<ins<<" "<<outs;
return 0;
}
来总结一下:
1)因为只需要输出最早来的人和最晚走的人,所以不用存储具体信息,每次比较完之后,保存一下就行。
补!
刚看到一个比较好的思路:将所有的时间转化为秒,这样就不用有那么多的判断条件和赋值语句了,感觉也是一个很好的转化想法。