相机+摄像+浏览器+打电话+截屏

添加权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"></uses-permission>

权限判断

 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            requestPermissions(new String[]{
                    Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                    Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                    Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
                    Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE
            }, 100);

        }

打开摄像机

 //打开摄像机
        btVideo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

打开浏览器

//        打开浏览器
        btBrowser.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                intent.setData(Uri.parse("https://www.baidu.com/?tn=62095104_19_oem_dg"));
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

打电话

    //打电话
        btCall.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
                //'tel:'必须要加
                intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:" + "15147550291"));
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

截图

        //截图
        btJiietu.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //获取当前屏幕View
                View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
                //设置允许缓存
                decorView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
                //构建一次
                decorView.buildDrawingCache();
                //获得缓存图片
                Bitmap bitmap = decorView.getDrawingCache();
                try {
                    bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/DCIM/" + "aaa.jpg"));
                } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
            }
        });

播放视频

  //播放视频
        btPlay.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                vv.setVideoPath("/sdcard/DCIM/犯罪都市-马东锡-高清(2).mp4");
                vv.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
                        vv.start();
                    }
                });
            }
        });

**打开图库

   //打开图库
        btTuku.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                //挑选图片
                intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
                //打开所有图片
                intent.setType("image/*");
                startActivityForResult(intent, 101);
            }
        });

**打开相机更换头像

 //打开相机更换头像
 	 private String path = "/sdcard/DCIM/aaa.jpg";
        btCamera.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                Uri uriForFile = FileProvider.getUriForFile(MainActivity.this, "com.example.myday0723", new File(path));
                intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uriForFile);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 102);
            }
        });
    }

判断请求码

 @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode == 101 && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            Uri uri = data.getData();
            Glide.with(this).load(uri).circleCrop().into(iv);
        } else if (requestCode == 102 && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            Glide.with(this).load(path).circleCrop().into(iv);
        }
    }

写一个XML文件

<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <external-path
        name="mypath"
        path="DCIM"></external-path>
</paths>

清单文件

       <!--
            设置uri权限
            app包名
            FileProvider路径
        -->
        <!--
           看FileProvider源码
           xml路径
        -->
        <provider
            android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
            android:authorities="com.example.myday0723"
            android:grantUriPermissions="true">
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
                android:resource="@xml/paths">
            </meta-data>
        </provider>

布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_call"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="打电话"></Button>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_browser"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="打开浏览器">

    </Button>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_jiietu"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="截图"></Button>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_video"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="打开摄像机录制视频">

    </Button>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_play"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="播放录制的视频"></Button>

    <VideoView
        android:id="@+id/vv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal">

    </VideoView>


    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round">

    </ImageView>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_tuku"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="打开图库更换头像">

    </Button>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_camera"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="打开相机更换头像"></Button>


</LinearLayout>