重排链表

题目：给定一个单链表L： L0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln, 重新排列后为：L0→Ln→L1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→…， 必须在不改变节点值的情况下进行原地操作
例子：给出链表1->2->3->4->null，重新排列后为1->4->2->3->null。

步骤：

1. 把整个链表划分成2个等长的子链表，如果原链表长度为奇数，那么第一个子链表的长度多1。
2. 翻转第二个子链表。
3. 将两个子链表合并。

public class Solution {
    private ListNode reverse(ListNode head) {
        ListNode newHead = null;
        while (head != null) {
            ListNode temp = head.next;
            head.next = newHead;
            newHead = head;
            head = temp;
        }
        return newHead;
    }

    private void merge(ListNode head1, ListNode head2) {
        int index = 0;
        ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0);
        while (head1 != null && head2 != null) {
            if (index % 2 == 0) {
                dummy.next = head1;
                head1 = head1.next;
            } else {
                dummy.next = head2;
                head2 = head2.next;
            }
            dummy = dummy.next;
            index ++;
        }
        if (head1 != null) {
            dummy.next = head1;
        } else {
            dummy.next = head2;
        }
    }

    private ListNode findMiddle(ListNode head) {
        ListNode slow = head, fast = head.next;
        while (fast != null && fast.next != null) {
            fast = fast.next.next;
            slow = slow.next;
        }
        return slow;
    }

    public void reorderList(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null || head.next == null) {
            return;
        }

        ListNode mid = findMiddle(head);
        ListNode tail = reverse(mid.next);
        mid.next = null;

        merge(head, tail);
    }
}