Counting Sheep
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2158 Accepted Submission(s): 1423
Problem Description
A while ago I had trouble sleeping. I used to lie awake, staring at the ceiling, for hours and hours. Then one day my grandmother suggested I tried counting sheep after I'd gone to bed. As always when my grandmother suggests things, I decided to try it out. The only problem was, there were no sheep around to be counted when I went to bed.
Creative as I am, that wasn't going to stop me. I sat down and wrote a computer program that made a grid of characters, where # represents a sheep, while . is grass (or whatever you like, just not sheep). To make the counting a little more interesting, I also decided I wanted to count flocks of sheep instead of single sheep. Two sheep are in the same flock if they share a common side (up, down, right or left). Also, if sheep A is in the same flock as sheep B, and sheep B is in the same flock as sheep C, then sheeps A and C are in the same flock.
Now, I've got a new problem. Though counting these sheep actually helps me fall asleep, I find that it is extremely boring. To solve this, I've decided I need another computer program that does the counting for me. Then I'll be able to just start both these programs before I go to bed, and I'll sleep tight until the morning without any disturbances. I need you to write this program for me.
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/67226ec0de5cb43f6f1eec88588a4c48.jpeg)
Creative as I am, that wasn't going to stop me. I sat down and wrote a computer program that made a grid of characters, where # represents a sheep, while . is grass (or whatever you like, just not sheep). To make the counting a little more interesting, I also decided I wanted to count flocks of sheep instead of single sheep. Two sheep are in the same flock if they share a common side (up, down, right or left). Also, if sheep A is in the same flock as sheep B, and sheep B is in the same flock as sheep C, then sheeps A and C are in the same flock.
Now, I've got a new problem. Though counting these sheep actually helps me fall asleep, I find that it is extremely boring. To solve this, I've decided I need another computer program that does the counting for me. Then I'll be able to just start both these programs before I go to bed, and I'll sleep tight until the morning without any disturbances. I need you to write this program for me.
Input
The first line of input contains a single number T, the number of test cases to follow.
Each test case begins with a line containing two numbers, H and W, the height and width of the sheep grid. Then follows H lines, each containing W characters (either # or .), describing that part of the grid.
Each test case begins with a line containing two numbers, H and W, the height and width of the sheep grid. Then follows H lines, each containing W characters (either # or .), describing that part of the grid.
Output
For each test case, output a line containing a single number, the amount of sheep flock son that grid according to the rules stated in the problem description.
Notes and Constraints
0 < T <= 100
0 < H,W <= 100
Notes and Constraints
0 < T <= 100
0 < H,W <= 100
Sample Input
2 4 4 #.#. .#.# #.## .#.# 3 5 ###.# ..#.. #.###
Sample Output
6 3#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> int b1[4]={0,1,0,-1}; int b2[4]={1,0,-1,0}; #define maxn 101 char map[maxn][maxn]; int h,w; using namespace std; void dfs(int i,int j) { int t,xx,yy; map[i][j]='.'; for(t=0;t<4;t++) { xx=i+b1[t]; yy=j+b2[t]; if(xx>=0&&xx<h&&yy>=0&&yy<w&&map[xx][yy]=='#') { //map[xx][yy]='.'; dfs(xx,yy); } } } int main() { int T,i,j,count; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--) { count=0; scanf("%d%d",&h,&w); memset(map,0,sizeof(map)); for(i=0;i<h;i++) { scanf("%s",map[i]); } for(i=0;i<h;i++) { for(j=0;j<w;j++) { if(map[i][j]=='#') { count++; dfs(i,j); } } } printf("%d\n",count); } return 0; }