安卓使用sax、dom、pull解析xml

XML:

<country>
<province id="1">
<name>hebei</name>
<city>baoding</city>
</province>
<province id="2">
<name>henan</name>
<city>kaifeng</city>
</province>
<province id="3">
<name>hunan</name>
<city>changsha</city>
</province>
</country>

解析：

JavaBean：

package com.csdn.hbsi.domain;

public class Country{
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String city;

public Country(String name,int age,String city){
super();
this.name=name;
this.age=age;
this.city=city;
}
public Country(){}

public String toString(){
return "person[id:"+getId()+"name:"+getName()+" city:"+getcity()+"]";
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getcity() {
return city;
}
public void setAge(String city) {
this.city = city;
}

}

service：

package com.csdn.hbsi.service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

import com.csdn.hbsi.domain.Country;

public class PersonHandler extends DefaultHandler{

List<Country> Country;
Country country;
String elementTag = null;

public List<Country> getCountry(){
return Country;
}

@Override
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
throws SAXException {
if(elementTag!=null){
String data = new String(ch,start,length);
if("name".equals(elementTag)){
person.setName(data);
}else if("city".equals(elementTag)){
country.setcity(data);
}
}
}

@Override
public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.endDocument();
}

@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
throws SAXException {
if("country".equals(localName)&&person!=null){
country.add(city);
city = null;
}
elementTag = null;
}

@Override
public void startDocument() throws SAXException {//完成初始化的工作
country = new ArrayList<Country>();//初始化country

}

@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
if("country".equals(localName)){
country = new Country();
country.setId(new Integer(attributes.getValue(0)));
}
elementTag = localName;
}

}

SAX解析：

package com.csdn.hbsi.xml_parse;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import com.csdn.hbsi.domain.Country;
import com.csdn.hbsi.service.CountryHandler;

public class SaxCountryService {
public List<Country> getCountryList(InputStream in) throws Exception, SAXException{
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
CountryHandler dh = new CountryHandler();
parser.parse(in, dh);
List<Country> countryList = dh.getCountry();
in.close();
return countryList;
}
}

Dom解析：

package com.csdn.hbsi.xml_parse;//不需要Handler

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import com.csdn.hbsi.domain.Country;

public class DomCountryService {
private static final List<Country> countryList = null;

public List<Country> getCountryList(InputStream in) throws Exception{
List<Country> country = new ArrayList<Country>();

DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = builder.parse(in);

Element root = document.getDocumentElement();//获取根节点
NodeList nodes = root.getElementsByTagName("country");

for(int i=0;i<nodes.getLength();i++){
Element countryelement = (Element) nodes.item(i);//拿到了第一个person元素
Country country = new Country();
country.setId(Integer.valueOf(countryelement.getAttribute("id")));
NodeList childNodes = countrylement.getChildNodes();
for(int j=0;j<childNodes.getLength();i++){
Node childeNode = childNodes.item(j);

if(childeNode.getNodeType()==Node.ELEMENT_NODE){
if("name".equals(childeNode.getNodeName())){//判断name节点
country.setName(childeNode.getFirstChild().getNodeValue());//获取那么节点中的值并放入Country中
}else if("age".equals(childeNode.getNodeName())){
country.setCity(childeNode.getFirstChild().getNodeValue());
}
}
}
countryList.add(country);
}
return countryList;
}
}

Pull解析：

package com.csdn.hbsi.xml_parse;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;

import android.util.Xml;

import com.csdn.hbsi.domain.Country;

public class PullCountryService {
public List<Country> getCountryList(InputStream in) throws Exception {
List<Country> countryList = null;
XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();// 获取解析器
parser.setInput(in, "UTF-8");// 获取输入流并设置编码方式
int eventType = parser.getEventType();
Country country = null;
while (eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {// 判断是否到结尾
switch (eventType) {
case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:
countryList = new ArrayList<Country>();
break;
case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:// 遇到节点
if ("country".equals(parser.getName())) {
country = new Country();
country.setId(Integer.valueOf(parser.getAttributeValue(0)));
}else if(country!=null){
if("name".equals(parser.getName())){
country.setName(parser.nextText());
}else if("age".equals(parser.getName())){
country.setCity(parser.nextText());
}
}
break;
case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
if("country".equals(parser.getName())){
personList.add(country);
country = null;
}
break;
}
eventType = parser.next();
}
return countryList;
}

}