solaris format 遇到other

查看 IDE 和 SCSI 分配名称后,我们知道 Primary IDE Master 硬盘名称是c0d0。 
  
  请先行 Login 成为 root user 
  
  # drvconfig ( configure the /devices directory ) 
  # disks ( creates /dev entries for hard disks attached to the system ) 
  # format 
  Searching for disks...done 
  
  AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 
  0. c0d0 
  /pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@0,0 
  1. c1t6d0 
  /pci@0,0/pci9004,8178@f/sd@6,0 
  Specify disk (enter its number): 0 ( 因为 Primary IDE Master 硬盘名称是c0d0,所以选择 0 ) 
  
  AVAILABLE DRIVE TYPES: 
  0. other 
  Specify disk type (enter its number):0 
  ( 正常应该是 0. DEFAULT 1. other,通常应该选择DEFAULT,但是Solaris不明白我的硬盘是什么,所 
  
  以只有other可供选择。) 
  
  我的IDE HardDisk架构如下:- 
  ( 可以从BIOS Auto Detect查出來,通常都有LBA,LARGE,AUTO三种选择,建意你使用Auto,因為不能大 
  
  过16Heads和不能大过63Sectoes ) 
  Cylinders = 25232 
  Heads = 16 
  Sectors = 63 
  
  Enter number of data cylinders:25232 
  Enter number of alternate cylinders[2]: 
  Enter number of physical cylinders[25234]: 
  Enter number of heads: 16 
  Enter number of data sectors/track: 63 
  Enter rpm of drive[3600]: 
  Enter format time[default]: 
  Enter cylinder skew[default]: 
  Enter track skew[default]: 
  Enter tracks per zone[default]: 
  Enter alternate tracks[default]: 
  Enter alternate sectors[default]: 
  Enter cache control[default]: 
  Enter prefetch threshold[default]: 
  Enter minimum prefetch[default]: 
  Enter maximum prefetch[default]: 
  Enter disk type name (remember quotes): cyl 25232 alt 2 hd 16 sec 63 
  
  selecting c0d0 
  No current partition list 
  No defect list found 
  [disk formatted, no defect list found] 
  
  
  FORMAT MENU: 
  disk - select a disk 
  type - select (define) a disk type 
  partition - select (define) a partition table 
  current - describe the current disk 
  format - format and analyze the disk 
  fdisk - run the fdisk program 
  repair - repair a defective sector 
  show - translate a disk address 
  label - write label to the disk 
  analyze - surface analysis 
  defect - defect list management 
  backup - search for backup labels 
  verify - read and display labels 
  save - save new disk/partition definitions 
  volname - set 8-character volume name 
  ! - execute , then return 
  quit 
  format>fdisk 
  No fdisk table exists. The default partition for the disk is: 
  
  a 100% "SOLARIS System" partition 
  
  Type "y" to accept the default partition, otherwise type "n" to edit the 
  partition table. 
  y 
  
  WARNING: Solaris fdisk partition changed - Please relabel the disk 
  format>fdisk 
  
  
  Total disk size is 25232 cylinders 
  Cylinder size is 1008 (512 byte) blocks 
  Cylinders 
  Partition Status Type Start End Length % 
  ========= ====== ============ ===== === ====== === 
  
  
  WARNING: no partitions are defined! 
  
  SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING: 
  
  1. Create a partition 
  2. Specify the active partition 
  3. Delete a partition 
  4. Exit (update disk configuration and exit) 
  5. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration) 
  Enter Selection: 1 
  
  
  Select the partition type to create: 
  1=SOLARIS 2=UNIX 3=PCIXOS 4=Other 
  5=DOS12 6=DOS16 7=DOSEXT 8=DOSBIG 
  9=DOS16LBA A=x86 Boot B=Diagnostic C=FAT32 
  D=FAT32LBA E=DOSEXTLBA 0=Exit? 1 
  
  Specify the percentage of disk to use for this partition 
  (or type "c" to specify the size in cylinders). 100 
  
  Should this become the active partition? If yes, it will be activated 
  each time the computer is reset or turned on. 
  Please type "y" or "n". n 
  
  Total disk size is 25232 cylinders 
  Cylinder size is 1008 (512 byte) blocks 
  Cylinders 
  Partition Status Type StartEnd Length % 
  ========= ====== ============ ======== ====== === 
  1Solaris1 2523125231 100 
  
  
  WARNING: no partitions are defined! 
  
  SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING: 
  
  1. Create a partition 
  2. Specify the active partition 
  3. Delete a partition 
  4. Exit (update disk configuration and exit) 
  5. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration) 
  Enter Selection: 4 
  
  
  WARNING: Solaris fdisk partition changed - Please relabel the disk 
  format> partition 
  
  
  PARTITION MENU: 
  0 - change `0'' partition 
  1 - change `1'' partition 
  2 - change `2'' partition 
  3 - change `3'' partition 
  4 - change `4'' partition 
  5 - change `5'' partition 
  6 - change `6'' partition 
  7 - change `7'' partition 
  select - select a predefined table 
  modify - modify a predefined partition table 
  name - name the current table 
  print - display the current table 
  label - write partition map and label to the disk 
  ! - execute , then return 
  quit 
  partition> print 
  Current partition table (cyl): 
  Total disk cylinders available: 25229 + 2 (reserved cylinders) 
  
  
  Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 
  0 root wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  1 swap wu 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  2 backup wu 0 - 25228 12.13GB (25229/0/0) 25430832 
  3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  6 usr wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  7 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  8 boot wu 0 - 0 0.49MB (1/0/0) 1008 
  9 alternates wm 1 - 2 0.98MB (2/0/0) 
  
  partition> 0 ( Part 2, 8, 9 是不需要进行任何修改) 
  
  Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 
  0 root wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  
  Enter partition id tag[root]: 
  ( 只可使用 unassigned, boot, root, swap, usr, backup, stand, var, home, alternates ) 
  Enter partition permission flags[wm]: 
  ( wm - read-write, mountable,wu - read-write, unmountable,rm - read-only, mountable,ru - 
  
  read-only, unmountable ) 
  Enter new starting cyl[0]: 3 ( 從 Part 8 - 9 可以看到Cylinders 0 - 2 已经给系统使用,所以要 
  
  由 3 开始 ) 
  Enter partition size[0b, 0c, 0.00mb, 0.00gb]: ? 
  Expecting up to 25427808 blocks, 25226 cylinders, 12415.92 megabytes, or 12.12 gigabytes
  Enter partition size[0b, 0c, 0.00mb, 0.00gb]: 25427808b 
  partition> print 
  Current partition table (cyl): 
  Total disk cylinders available: 25229 + 2 (reserved cylinders) 
  
  
  Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 
  0 root wm 3 - 25228 12.13GB (25226/0/0) 25427808 
  1 swap wu 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  2 backup wu 0 - 25228 12.13GB (25229/0/0) 25430832 
  3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  6 usr wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  7 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 
  8 boot wu 0 - 0 0.49MB (1/0/0) 1008 
  9 alternates wm 1 - 2 0.98MB (2/0/0) 
  
  partition> label 
  Ready to label disk, continue? y 
  
  partition> quit 
  format> label ( 为了保险所以输入多一次label ) 
  Ready to label disk, continue? y 
  format> quit 
  # newfs /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0 ( c0d0 是硬盘的名称,可参考IDE 和 SCSI 分配名称。s0 是 Part 0。
  newfs: construct a new file system /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0: (y/n)? y 
  /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0: 25427808 sectors in 25226 cylinders of 16 tracks, 63 sectors 
  12415.9MB in 287 cyl groups (88 c/g, 43.31MB/g, 5504 i/g) 
  super-block backups (for fsck -F ufs -o b=#) at: 
  32, 88800, 177568, 266336, 355104, 443872, 532640, 621408, 710176, 798944, 
  887712, 976480, 1065248, 1154016, 1242784, 1331552, 1419296, 1508064, 1596832, 
  1685600, 1774368, 1863136, 1951904, 2040672, 2129440, 2218208, 2306976, 
  2395744, 2484512, 2573280, 2662048, 2750816, 2838560, 2927328, 3016096, 
  3104864, 3193632, 3282400, 3371168, 3459936, 3548704, 3637472, 3726240, 
  3815008, 3903776, 3992544, 4081312, 4170080, 4257824, 4346592, 4435360, 
  4524128, 4612896, 4701664, 4790432, 4879200, 4967968, 5056736, 5145504, 
  5234272, 5323040, 5411808, 5500576, 5589344, 5677088, 5765856, 5854624, 
  5943392, 6032160, 6120928, 6209696, 6298464, 6387232, 6476000, 6564768, 
  6653536, 6742304, 6831072, 6919840, 7008608, 7096352, 7185120, 7273888, 
  7362656, 7451424, 7540192, 7628960, 7717728, 7806496, 7895264, 7984032, 
  8072800, 8161568, 8250336, 8339104, 8427872, 8515616, 8604384, 8693152, 
  8781920, 8870688, 8959456, 9048224, 9136992, 9225760, 9314528, 9403296, 
  9492064, 9580832, 9669600, 9758368, 9847136, 9934880, 10023648, 10112416, 
  10201184, 10289952, 10378720, 10467488, 10556256, 10645024, 10733792, 
  10822560, 10911328, 11000096, 11088864, 11177632, 11266400, 11354144, 
  11442912, 11531680, 11620448, 11709216, 11797984, 11886752, 11975520, 
  12064288, 12153056, 12241824, 12330592, 12419360, 12508128, 12596896, 
  12685664, 12773408, 12862176, 12950944, 13039712, 13128480, 13217248, 
  13306016, 13394784, 13483552, 13572320, 13661088, 13749856, 13838624, 
  13927392, 14016160, 14104928, 14192672, 14281440, 14370208, 14458976, 
  14547744, 14636512, 14725280, 14814048, 14902816, 14991584, 15080352, 
  15169120, 15257888, 15346656, 15435424, 15524192, 15611936, 15700704, 
  15789472, 15878240, 15967008, 16055776, 16144544, 16233312, 16322080, 
  16410848, 16499616, 16588384, 16677152, 16765920, 16854688, 16943456, 
  17031200, 17119968, 17208736, 17297504, 17386272, 17475040, 17563808, 
  17652576, 17741344, 17830112, 17918880, 18007648, 18096416, 18185184, 
  18273952, 18362720, 18450464, 18539232, 18628000, 18716768, 18805536, 
  18894304, 18983072, 19071840, 19160608, 19249376, 19338144, 19426912, 
  19515680, 19604448, 19693216, 19781984, 19869728, 19958496, 20047264, 
  20136032, 20224800, 20313568, 20402336, 20491104, 20579872, 20668640, 
  20757408, 20846176, 20934944, 21023712, 21112480, 21201248, 21288992, 
  21377760, 21466528, 21555296, 21644064, 21732832, 21821600, 21910368, 
  21999136, 22087904, 22176672, 22265440, 22354208, 22442976, 22531744, 
  22620512, 22708256, 22797024, 22885792, 22974560, 23063328, 23152096, 
  23240864, 23329632, 23418400, 23507168, 23595936, 23684704, 23773472, 
  23862240, 23951008, 24039776, 24127520, 24216288, 24305056, 24393824, 
  24482592, 24571360, 24660128, 24748896, 24837664, 24926432,25015200, 
  25103968, 25192736, 25281504, 25370272, 
  
  现在打算把 /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0 mount 在 /mnt/newhd 
  # cd /mnt 
  # mkdir newhd 
  
  在 /etc/vfstab Auto mount 的设定 
  
  device to mount = /dev/dsk/c0d0s0 
  device to fsck = /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0 
  mount point = /mnt/newhd 
  FS type = ufs 
  fsck pass = 1 
  mount at boot = yes 
  mount options = - 
  
  
  # pico vfstab or vi vfstab 
  加入 /dev/dsk/c0d0s0 /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0 /mnt/newhd ufs 1 yes - 
  
  
  # mount /mnt/newhd 
  
  完成 ! 





# format

Searching for disks...done




AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
       0. c0t0d0 <DEFAULT cyl 60663 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,3b42@1c/pci1000,100a@0/sd@0,0
       1. c1d0 <drive type unknown>
          /pci@0,0/pci-ide@1f,2/ide@1/cmdk@0,0
Specify disk (enter its number): 1






AVAILABLE DRIVE TYPES:
        0. other
Specify disk type (enter its number): 0
Enter number of data cylinders: 25232
Enter number of alternate cylinders[2]:
Enter number of physical cylinders[25234]:
Enter number of heads:
Enter number of heads:
Enter number of heads: 16
Enter number of data sectors/track: 63
Enter rpm of drive[3600]:
Enter format time[default]:
Enter cylinder skew[default]:
Enter track skew[default]:
Enter tracks per zone[default]:
Enter alternate tracks[default]:
Enter alternate sectors[default]:
Enter cache control[default]:
Enter prefetch threshold[default]:
Enter minimum prefetch[default]:
Enter maximum prefetch[default]:
Enter disk type name (remember quotes): cyl 25232 alt 2 hd 16 sec 63
selecting c1d0
No current partition list
No defect list found
[disk formatted, no defect list found]




FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        fdisk      - run the fdisk program
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        show       - translate a disk address
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !<cmd>     - execute <cmd>, then return
        quit
format> fdisk
             Total disk size is 60800 cylinders
             Cylinder size is 16065 (512 byte) blocks


                                               Cylinders
      Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
      =========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===
          1       Active    DOS-BIG           0    12      13      0




SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
   1. Create a partition
   2. Specify the active partition
   3. Delete a partition
   4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
   5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
   6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Enter Selection: 3
Specify the partition number to delete (or enter 0 to exit):
Invalid response, retry the operation.
Specify the partition number to delete (or enter 0 to exit): 0
             Total disk size is 60800 cylinders
             Cylinder size is 16065 (512 byte) blocks


                                               Cylinders
      Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
      =========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===
          1       Active    DOS-BIG           0    12      13      0




SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
   1. Create a partition
   2. Specify the active partition
   3. Delete a partition
   4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
   5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
   6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Enter Selection: 3
Specify the partition number to delete (or enter 0 to exit): 1
Are you sure you want to delete partition 1? This will make all files and
y
             Total disk size is 60800 cylinders
             Cylinder size is 16065 (512 byte) blocks


                                               Cylinders
      Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
      =========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===






SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
   1. Create a partition
   2. Specify the active partition
   3. Delete a partition
   4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
   5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
   6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Enter Selection: 1
Select the partition type to create:
   1=SOLARIS2  2=UNIX        3=PCIXOS     4=Other
   5=DOS12     6=DOS16       7=DOSEXT     8=DOSBIG
   9=DOS16LBA  A=x86 Boot    B=Diagnostic C=FAT32
   D=FAT32LBA  E=DOSEXTLBA   F=EFI        0=Exit? 1
Specify the percentage of disk to use for this partition
(or type "c" to specify the size in cylinders). 100
Should this become the active partition? If yes, it  will be activated
each time the computer is reset or turned on.
Please type "y" or "n". y
             Total disk size is 60800 cylinders
             Cylinder size is 16065 (512 byte) blocks


                                               Cylinders
      Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
      =========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===
          1       Active    Solaris2          1  60799    60799    100




SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
   1. Create a partition
   2. Specify the active partition
   3. Delete a partition
   4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
   5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
   6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Enter Selection: 5
format> p




PARTITION MENU:
        0      - change `0' partition
        1      - change `1' partition
        2      - change `2' partition
        3      - change `3' partition
        4      - change `4' partition
        5      - change `5' partition
        6      - change `6' partition
        6      - change `6' partition
        7      - change `7' partition
        select - select a predefined table
        modify - modify a predefined partition table
        name   - name the current table
        print  - display the current table
        label  - write partition map and label to the disk
        !<cmd> - execute <cmd>, then return
        quit
partition> p
Current partition table (cyl):
Total disk cylinders available: 60797 + 2 (reserved cylinders)


Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks
  0 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0
  1 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0
  2     backup    wu       0 - 60796      465.73GB    (60797/0/0) 976703805
  3 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0
  4 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0
  5 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0
  6 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0
  7 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0
  8       boot    wu       0 -     0        7.84MB    (1/0/0)         16065
  9 alternates    wm       1 -     2       15.69MB    (2/0/0)         32130


partition>
partition>
partition>
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