基于docker-compose 快速搭建php运行环境

1.安装docker docker-compose

sudo yum -y install docker

curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

2. 构建容器文件

vi php-compose.yml 
version: "3"
services:
  nginx:
     image: nginx:latest
     restart: always
     container_name: php-nginx
     volumes:
      - ./code:/code
      - ./nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
      - ./nginx/log:/var/log/nginx
     ports:
      - "9980:80"
     depends_on:
      - php
     networks:
      docker_composer_net:
       aliases:
         - nginx
  php:
    image: php:7.2-fpm
    restart: always
    ports:
      - "9000:9000"
    container_name: php
    volumes:
      - ./code:/code
    networks:
     docker_composer_net:
        aliases:
          - php
networks:
  docker_composer_net:

3. nginx配置

mkdir nginx
cd nginx
mkdir conf.d
mkdir log
cd conf.d
vi php.conf
server {
  listen 80;
  index index.php index.html;
  server_name localhost;
  error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log;
  access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
  root /code/public;
  index index.php index.html index.htm default.php default.htm default.html;

  location / {
        if (!-e $request_filename){
                rewrite  ^(.*)$  /index.php?s=$1  last;   break;
        }
  }

  location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
    fastcgi_pass php:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
  }
}

4. php测试文件

cd ../../
mkdir code
cd code
vi index.php
<?php
phpinfo();

5. 运行容器

cd ../../
docker-compose -f php-compose.yml up -d

6. 访问验证

浏览器访问url:

http://ip:9980