解决办法:
1、打开终端;
2、gsettings set org.gnome.gedit.preferences.encodings auto-detected"['GB18030', 'GB2312', 'GBK', 'UTF-8', 'BIG5', 'CURRENT', 'UTF-16']"
3、gsettings set org.gnome.gedit.preferences.encodings shown-in-menu"['GB18030', 'GB2312', 'GBK', 'UTF-8', 'BIG5', 'CURRENT', 'UTF-16']"
参考:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6273990801013dwv.html