复杂链表的复制——JZ25

https://www.nowcoder.com/practice/f836b2c43afc4b35ad6adc41ec941dba?tpId=13&tags=&title=&difficulty=0&judgeStatus=0&rp=1

 

描述

输入一个复杂链表(每个节点中有节点值,以及两个指针,一个指向下一个节点,另一个特殊指针random指向一个随机节点),请对此链表进行深拷贝,并返回拷贝后的头结点。(注意,输出结果中请不要返回参数中的节点引用,否则判题程序会直接返回空)

 

 

public class Jz25_Clone {

    @Test
    public void test() {
        RandomListNode node1 = new RandomListNode(1);
        RandomListNode node2 = new RandomListNode(2);
        RandomListNode node3 = new RandomListNode(3);
        RandomListNode node4 = new RandomListNode(4);
        RandomListNode node5 = new RandomListNode(5);
        node1.next = node2;
        node2.next = node3;
        node3.next = node4;
        node4.next = node5;
        node1.random = node3;
        node2.random = node5;
        node4.random = node2;
        RandomListNode cur = node1;
        while (null != cur) {
            System.out.println(" value:" + cur.label + ",random value:" + (null == cur.random ? "#" : cur.random.label));
            cur = cur.next;
        }
        RandomListNode clone = Clone(node1);
        cur = clone;
        while (null != cur) {
            System.out.println(" value:" + cur.label + ",random value:" + (null == cur.random ? "#" : cur.random.label));
            cur = cur.next;
        }
    }

    public RandomListNode Clone(RandomListNode pHead) {
        if(null == pHead){
            return null;
        }
        //复制下一个
        RandomListNode cur = pHead;
        while (null != cur) {
            RandomListNode nNode = new RandomListNode(cur.label);
            nNode.random = cur.random;
            RandomListNode next = cur.next;
            cur.next = nNode;
            nNode.next = next;
            cur = next;
        }
        //更改随即指针指向新的节点,完成随机指针的复制
        //注意这个地方的判空
        cur = pHead.next;
        while (null != cur) {
            if (null != cur.random) {
                cur.random = cur.random.next;
            }
            if (null != cur.next) {
                cur = cur.next.next;
            } else {
                cur = cur.next;
            }
        }
        cur = pHead;
        RandomListNode nHead = pHead.next;
        RandomListNode ncur = pHead.next;
        while (null != cur) {
            cur.next = cur.next.next;
            cur = cur.next;
            if (null == cur) {
                ncur.next = null;
            } else {
                ncur.next = cur.next;
                ncur = ncur.next;
            }
        }
        return nHead;
    }

    public class RandomListNode {
        int label;
        RandomListNode next = null;
        RandomListNode random = null;

        RandomListNode(int label) {
            this.label = label;
        }
    }
}

 

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