为窗口程序添加控制台

第一步：添加头文件  RedirectIOToConsole.h

内容如下：

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>  
#include <fcntl.h>  
#include <io.h>  
#include <iostream>  
#include <fstream>  
#include <iostream>  
#ifndef _USE_OLD_IOSTREAMS  
using namespace std;  
#endif  
// maximum mumber of lines the output console should have  
static const WORD MAX_CONSOLE_LINES = 500;  
void RedirectIOToConsole();

第二步：添加程序文件  RedirectIOToConsole.cpp

内容如下：

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "RedirectIOToConsole.h"
void RedirectIOToConsole()  
{  
	int hConHandle;  
	long lStdHandle;  
	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO coninfo;  
	FILE *fp;  
	// allocate a console for this app  
	AllocConsole();  
	// set the screen buffer to be big enough to let us scroll text  
	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &coninfo);  
	coninfo.dwSize.Y = MAX_CONSOLE_LINES;  
	SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),  
		coninfo.dwSize);  
	// redirect unbuffered STDOUT to the console  
	lStdHandle = (long)GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);  
	hConHandle = _open_osfhandle(lStdHandle, _O_TEXT);  
	fp = _fdopen( hConHandle, "w" );  
	*stdout = *fp;  
	setvbuf( stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );  
	// redirect unbuffered STDIN to the console  
	lStdHandle = (long)GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);  
	hConHandle = _open_osfhandle(lStdHandle, _O_TEXT);  
	fp = _fdopen( hConHandle, "r" );  
	*stdin = *fp;  
	setvbuf( stdin, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );  
	// redirect unbuffered STDERR to the console  
	lStdHandle = (long)GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);  
	hConHandle = _open_osfhandle(lStdHandle, _O_TEXT);  
	fp = _fdopen( hConHandle, "w" );  
	*stderr = *fp;  
	setvbuf( stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );  
	// make cout, wcout, cin, wcin, wcerr, cerr, wclog and clog  
	// point to console as well  
	ios::sync_with_stdio();  
}  

第三步：在窗口程序中包含刚才创建的头文件：

//
#include "RedirectIOToConsole.h"
//

第四步：在窗口程序初始化过程中调用RedirectIOToConsole()函数：

RedirectIOToConsole();