一、遇到问题
/****读取文件***/
public String getFileText(String filePath){
String retXMLStr = "";
String read;
filePath = filePath.replaceAll("\\\\", "/");
File file = null;
FileInputStream is =null;
try {
file = new File(filePath);
is = new FileInputStream(file);
if (!file.exists() || file.isDirectory()) {
return "";
}
/*
//FileReader fileread = new FileReader(file);
InputStreamReader fileread = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file));
BufferedReader bufread = new BufferedReader(fileread);
while ((read = bufread.readLine()) != null) {
// read = read+"/r/n";
retXMLStr = retXMLStr + read;
}
//这种写法效率太低了,1M的文件要一分钟,而且会将文件截断
*/
byte[] bt = new byte[is.available()];
is.read(bt);
retXMLStr = new String(bt);
} catch (Exception e) {
retXMLStr = filePath;
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return retXMLStr;
}
二、问题原因
如备注所说,用“+”的方式将一行一行读取来的文件流转为String,赋值给String变量,效率极其的低。当文件超过1M的时候,耗费时间60s左右,当文件较小的时候,并不明显。
三、参考资料
这里有篇比较字符串拼接的效率比较的文章,可以参考:
http://blog.csdn.net/rmn190/article/details/1492013