IOS开发------图片浏览器之MVC设计模式

本次主要学习了MVC架构的方式：

①MVC即：Model View Controller    其中Model一般指自己封装的类；View即用户可以操作的界面；Controller即操作界面的后台关联代码。

②新建一个OC的类：继承自NSObject，并且包含头文件 #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> 。为了在类里面可以使用UIImage

代码介绍：

ImageDate.h文件：

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface ImageDate : NSObject

//图形
@property (strong , nonatomic) UIImage* imagePicture;

//图形标题
@property (strong , nonatomic) NSString* imageTitle;

//使用dictionary来初始化图形
-(id) initImageWithDictionary:(NSDictionary*) dict;

//为了得到相关的imageDate数据
+(NSArray*) readyForPicturePath:(NSString*)path;
@end

ImageDate.cpp文件：

#import "ImageDate.h"

@implementation ImageDate
//创建一个构造方法，构造方法的返回值必须是id
- (id)initImageWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dict
{
    //必须调用父类的构造方法
    if (self = [super init]) {
        //NSDictionary通过键值访问数据
        _imageTitle = dict[@"title"];
        _imagePicture = [UIImage imageNamed:dict[@"icon"]];
    }
    
    return self;
}

+ (NSArray *)readyForPicturePath: (NSString*)path
{
    //1.获得bundle包
    NSBundle *bundle = [NSBundle mainBundle];
    //2.获得plis文件路径
    NSString *plistPath = [bundle pathForResource:path ofType:@"plist"];
    //3.将文件内容存储到Array
    NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:plistPath ];
    NSMutableArray *arrayMutableImage = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSDictionary *dict in array) {
        ImageDate *image = [[ImageDate alloc] initImageWithDictionary:dict];
        [arrayMutableImage addObject:image];
    }
        
    return arrayMutableImage;
}
@end

然后是ViewController.h里面的代码：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface ViewController : UIViewController
//白天夜间模式
- (IBAction)LightController:(id)sender;
//滑块
- (IBAction)mySlider:(id)sender;
//加减步长
- (IBAction)myStepper:(id)sender;

//图片控制器
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageController;
//图片编号
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *imageNumber;

//滑块属性
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UISlider *mySlider;
//步长属性
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIStepper *myStepper;
//图片描述
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *imageTitle;
@end

ViewController.cpp里面的代码：

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "ImageDate.h"

@interface ViewController ()
{
    NSInteger _photoIndex;
}
@property (strong,nonatomic) NSArray *imageArray;
@end

@implementation ViewController
            
- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    _imageArray = [ImageDate readyForPicturePath:@"image"];
    [self addThePictureAndTitle:0];
    _photoIndex = 0;

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

#pragma mark 导入图片标题
- (void)addThePictureAndTitle:(NSInteger) index
{
    ImageDate *imageDate = self.imageArray[index];
    self.imageController.image = imageDate.imagePicture;
    self.imageTitle.text = imageDate.imageTitle;
}

#pragma mark 夜间模式
- (IBAction)LightController:(id)sender {
    
    UISwitch *mySwith = (UISwitch*)sender;
    
    if (mySwith.isOn) {
        self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    } else {
        self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    }
}

#pragma mark 控制滑块
- (IBAction)mySlider:(id)sender {
    
    UISlider *mySilder = (UISlider*)sender;
    NSInteger index = [mySilder value] - 1;
    if (index != _photoIndex) {
        //获得图形
        [self addThePictureAndTitle:index];
        
        self.mySlider.value = index + 1;
        _photoIndex = index ;
        self.imageNumber.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.2d/17",index + 1];
        NSLog(@"进了if语句");
    }
    NSLog(@"%f",mySilder.value);
    
}

#pragma mark stepper
- (IBAction)myStepper:(id)sender {
    
    UIStepper *myStepper = (UIStepper*)sender;
    NSInteger stepperValue = myStepper.value -1;
    
    [self addThePictureAndTitle:stepperValue];
    
    self.mySlider.value = stepperValue + 1;
    self.imageNumber.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.2d/17",stepperValue + 1];
    NSLog(@"%.2d",stepperValue);
}
@end