两个排序的数组A和B分别含有m和n个数,找到两个排序数组的中位数,要求时间复杂度应为O(log (m+n))。
给出数组A = [1,2,3,4,5,6] B = [2,3,4,5],中位数3.5
给出数组A = [1,2,3] B = [4,5],中位数 3
给出数组A = [1,2,3,4,5,6] B = [2,3,4,5],中位数3.5
给出数组A = [1,2,3] B = [4,5],中位数 3
public double findMedianSortedArrays(int A[], int B[]) {
int len = A.length + B.length;
if (len % 2 == 1) {
return findKth(A, 0, B, 0, len / 2 + 1);
}
return (
findKth(A, 0, B, 0, len / 2) + findKth(A, 0, B, 0, len / 2 + 1)
) / 2.0;
}
// find kth number of two sorted array
public static int findKth(int[] A, int A_start,
int[] B, int B_start,
int k){
if (A_start >= A.length) {
return B[B_start + k - 1];
}
if (B_start >= B.length) {
return A[A_start + k - 1];
}
if (k == 1) {
return Math.min(A[A_start], B[B_start]);
}
int A_key = A_start + k / 2 - 1 < A.length
? A[A_start + k / 2 - 1]
: Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int B_key = B_start + k / 2 - 1 < B.length
? B[B_start + k / 2 - 1]
: Integer.MAX_VALUE;
if (A_key < B_key) {
return findKth(A, A_start + k / 2, B, B_start, k - k / 2);
} else {
return findKth(A, A_start, B, B_start + k / 2, k - k / 2);
}
}
}