OpenCV分离颜色通道+多通道颜色图像混合

1、API

    Mat srcImage;
    Mat logoImage;
    vector<Mat> channels;
    Mat imageBlueChannel;

    logoImage = imread("dota_logo.jpg",0);
    srcImage = imread("dota_jugg.jpg");
    if(!logoImage.data){cout<<"Error"<<endl; return -1;}
    if(!srcImage.data){cout<<"Error"<<endl; return -1;}

    split(srcImage,channels);
    imageBlueChannel = channels.at(0);

    addWeighted(imageBlueChannel(Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)),
            1.0,logoImage,0.5,0,
            imageBlueChannel(Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)));
    merge(channels,srcImage);

主要是  1、颜色通道分离，2、以某一个通道加权混合，3、合并通道

2、完整代码

#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;




bool MultiChannelBlending();


int main() {
    std::cout << "Hello, World!" << std::endl;

    if(MultiChannelBlending())
    {
        cout<<endl<<"嗯。好了，得出了你需要的混合值图像~";
    }


    waitKey(0);
    return 0;
}

bool MultiChannelBlending()
{
    Mat srcImage;
    Mat logoImage;
    vector<Mat> channels;
    Mat imageBlueChannel;

    logoImage = imread("dota_logo.jpg",0);
    srcImage = imread("dota_jugg.jpg");
    if(!logoImage.data){cout<<"Error"<<endl; return -1;}
    if(!srcImage.data){cout<<"Error"<<endl; return -1;}

    split(srcImage,channels);
    imageBlueChannel = channels.at(0);

    addWeighted(imageBlueChannel(Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)),
            1.0,logoImage,0.5,0,
            imageBlueChannel(Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)));
    merge(channels,srcImage);

    namedWindow("<1>游戏原画+logo蓝色通道 by浅墨");
    imshow("<1>游戏原画+logo蓝色通道 by浅墨",srcImage);

    //绿色通道
    Mat imageGreenChannel;
    srcImage = imread("dota_jugg.jpg");
    split(srcImage,channels);
    imageGreenChannel = channels[1];
    addWeighted(imageGreenChannel(Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)),
                1.0,logoImage,0.5,0,
                imageGreenChannel(Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)));
    merge(channels,srcImage);
    namedWindow("<2>游戏原画+G通道 by浅墨");
    imshow("<2>游戏原画+G通道 by浅墨",srcImage);

    //红色通道
    Mat imageRedChannel;
    srcImage = imread("dota_jugg.jpg");
    split(srcImage,channels);
    imageRedChannel = channels[2];
    addWeighted(imageRedChannel(Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)),
                1.0,logoImage,0.5,0,
                channels[2](Rect(500,250,logoImage.cols,logoImage.rows)));
    merge(channels,srcImage);
    namedWindow("<3>游戏原画+R通道 by浅墨");
    imshow("<3>游戏原画+R通道 by浅墨",srcImage);



    return 1;
}

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
project(5_3_1)
find_package(OpenCV 3 REQUIRED)

include_directories(${OpenCV_DIRS})

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)

add_executable(5_3_1 main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${OpenCV_LIBS})