HDU3031及左偏树模板

//
//  main.cpp
//  leftist-tree
//
//  Created by 蘇與軒 on 15/1/28.
//  Copyright (c) 2015年 蘇與軒. All rights reserved.
//
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#define rep(i,a,b) for (int i=a;i<(b+1);i++)
#define Rep(i,a,b) for (int i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define mid ((l+r)>>1)
#define lson (k<<1)
#define rson (k<<1|1)
using namespace std;
#define M 1000010
struct P{
    int l,r,dis,v;
}tree[M];
int f[110];
int Merge(int x,int y) {
    if (!x) return y;
    if (!y) return x;
    if (tree[x].v<tree[y].v)    swap(x,y);//big treap
    tree[x].r=Merge(tree[x].r,y);
    if (tree[tree[x].l].dis<tree[tree[x].r].dis)    swap(tree[x].l,tree[x].r);
    if (tree[x].r)  tree[x].dis=tree[tree[x].r].dis+1;
    else tree[x].dis=0;
    return x;
}
int Pop(int x) {
    int l=tree[x].l;
    int r=tree[x].r;
    tree[x].l=tree[x].r=tree[x].dis=0;
    return Merge(l,r);
}
int T,n,m,p[110],pp,x,root[2],sum[110],tot,sheep,wolf;
char s[5];
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    scanf("%d",&T);
    sheep=0;wolf=0;
    while (T--) {
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        memset(f,0,sizeof f);
        rep(i,1,m)  scanf("%d",&p[i]);
        int tot=1;
        rep(i,1,m)  rep(j,1,p[i]){
            scanf("%d",&pp);
            tree[tot].l=tree[tot].r=tree[tot].dis=0;
            tree[tot].v=pp;
            f[i]=Merge(f[i],tot);
            tot++;
        }
        memset(sum,0,sizeof sum);
        root[0]=root[1]=0;
        rep(i,0,n-1) {
            scanf("%s",s);
            switch (s[0]) {
                case 'T':
                    scanf("%d",&x);
                    root[i&1]=Merge(f[x],root[i&1]);
                    sum[i&1]+=p[x];
                    f[x]=0;
                    p[x]=0;
                    break;
                case 'C':
                    if (tree[root[0]].v>tree[root[1]].v){
                        root[0]=Merge(root[0],root[1]);
                        sum[0]+=sum[1];
                        root[1]=0;
                        sum[1]=0;
                    }else{
                        root[1]=Merge(root[0],root[1]);
                        sum[1]+=sum[0];
                        root[0]=0;
                        sum[0]=0;
                    }
                    break;
                case 'L':
                    root[i&1]=Pop(root[i&1]);
                    sum[i&1]--;
                    break;
                case 'A':
                    scanf("%d",&x);
                    tree[root[i&1]].v+=x;
                    break;
                case 'E':
                    scanf("%d",&x);
                    int cur=Pop(root[i&1]);
                    tree[cur].v=x;
                    root[i&1]=Merge(cur,root[i&1]);
                    break;
            }
        }
        printf("%d:%d\n",sum[0],sum[1]);
    }
    if (sum[0]>sum[1]) {
        wolf++;
    }else sheep++;
    if (sheep>wolf) printf("I will be back!!\n");
    else printf("Hahaha...I win!!\n");
    return 0;
}

关于左偏树的教程很多大牛的博客和网上都有，就不累述了，直接上代码！

题意：

Problem Description

That's a question. Now Happy (Xi Yangyang) has been caught by Wolffy (Hui Tailang). As Wolffy is busy preparing the big meal, a good idea comes to Happy. He proposes a game that only Wolffy had won, he can eat Happy. Wolffy always believes he is the cleverest one, so they reach a consensus. And they both agree with Wolnie (Hong Tailang) when the referee. A theater will be beat to die by Wolnie's pan.


The game is defined as follow.

There are multiple test cases.

In each case there are R (R < 10) rounds of the game, R is an odd number to guarantee that there must be a winner in the end.

In each round: There is a pile of n (10 <= n <= 200) Special-cards and m (1 <= m <= 100) piles of Point-card on the table. The Point-card piles are ordered from 1 to m. Wolffy and Happy take turns to get one card from the top of Special-cards pile. Wolffy always takes first in the game. When all the Special-cards have been taken, the round is over and the one with more cards in the hands gains one point. If there is a tie, Wolffy gains one point.(Wolffty and Happy both have 0 point before the game).

There are 5 kinds of Special-cards besides the Point-card in the game.

0) Point-card: a card with a point X (1 <= X <= 2000000).

1) Challenge-card: no matter who takes this card, they both take one card with the maximum point from their own hands. After a comparison, if Happy's card has a larger point, He takes all the Wolffy's in-hands cards, vice versa; If there is a tie no more operation.

2) Loss-card: the one who takes this card, He must throw a card with the maximum point.

3) Add-card: a card with P point, the one who gets this card will make the card with maximum point P point larger, i.e. if a Point-card with X point is the maximum, its point will change to X + P. An Add-card can only work on one Point-card.

4) Exchange-card: a card with Q point. The one who gets this card must change one maximum-point card's point to Q.

5) Take-card: a card with a integer K, indicates one can get the all the cards of Kth Point-card pile. In one round no two Take-card have the same K.

You can assume that when one gets the Loss-card, Add-card, Exchange-card, He has at least one card in the hands, when one gets a Challenge-card, they both have at least one card in the hands.

 

Input

Input

For each test case, the first line of input is an integer R, indicates the number of rounds:

Line 2: two integers n indicates the number of Special-cards, m indicates the number of Point-card piles.

Line 3: a line of m integers. The ith number Pi (1 <= Pi <= 10000)indicates the number cards of ith Point-card pile.

For the next m lines, ith line contains Pi numbers indicate every Point-card's point of ith Point-card pile.

The next n lines, in each line, there are five kinds of input, indicate Special-cards by the order of "from top to bottom".

1) T K: indicates one gets a Take-card, and He can get Kth Point-card pile(1 <= K <= m).

2) C: indicates one gets a Challenge card.

3) L: indicates one gets a Loss card.

4) A P: indicates one gets an Add card with P point (1 <= P <= 30).

5) E Q: indicates one gets an Exchange card with Q point (1 <= Q <= 2000000).

 

Output

For each round you should print A:B in a line. A indicate the number of left cards of Wolffy, B indicates the number of left cards of Happy. At the end of game, if Wolffy gains more points, print "Hahaha...I win!!", else print "I will be back!!".

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   3
5 3
3 3 3
10 11 2
7 4 12
4 2 9
T 1
T 2
A 7
T 3
C
6 3
2 2 2
1 4
5 2
4 2
T 2
T 1
L
A 2
T 3
C
5 3
2 2 2
1 3
4 2
5 2
T 2
T 1
E 3
A 1
L
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   9:0
0:5
1:2
I will be back!!
  
  

 

Source

2009 Multi-University Training Contest 13 - Host by HIT 

 

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