输入读入一个String 序列，计算元音字母的个数，然后再顺序输出--C++

 #include <iostream>
#include "String.h"
int main()
{
int aCnt = 0, eCnt = 0, iCnt = 0, oCnt = 0, uCnt = 0,
theCnt = 0, itCnt = 0, wdCnt = 0, notVowel = 0;
// 为了使用operator==( const char* )
// 我们并不定义The( "The" )和It( "It" )
String buf, the( "the" ), it( "it" );
// 调用operator>>( istream&, String& )
while ( cin >> buf ) {
++wdCnt;
// 调用operator<<( ostream&, const String& )
cout << buf << ' ';
if ( wdCnt % 12 == 0 )
cout << endl;
// 调用String::operator==(const String&) and
// String::operator==( const char* );
if ( buf == the || buf == "The" )
++theCnt;
else
if ( buf == it || buf == "It" )
++itCnt;
// 调用String::size()
for ( int ix = 0; ix < buf.size(); ++ix )
{
// 调用String::operator[](int)
switch( buf[ ix ] )
{
case 'a': case 'A': ++aCnt; break;
case 'e': case 'E': ++eCnt; break;
case 'i': case 'I': ++iCnt; break;
case 'o': case 'O': ++oCnt; break;
case 'u': case 'U': ++uCnt; break;
default: ++notVowel; break;
}
}
}
// 调用operator<<( ostream&, const String& )
cout << "\n\n"
<< "Words read: " << wdCnt << "\n\n"
<< "the/The: " << theCnt << '\n'
<< "it/It: " << itCnt << "\n\n"
<< "non-vowels read: " << notVowel << "\n\n"
<< "a: " << aCnt << '\n'
<< "e: " << eCnt << '\n'
<< "i: " << iCnt << '\n'
<< "o: " << oCnt << '\n'
<< "u: " << uCnt << endl;
}