SwipeRefreshLayout源码解析

SwipeRefreshLayout源码解析

SwipeRefreshLayout简介

SwipeRefreshLayout是Android support v4库中的一个控件，用于让开发者快速实现下拉刷新效果。

简单应用

下面是SwipeRefreshLayout的一个简单的应用示例，效果如下：

示例代码包含两个布局文件以及MainActivity。
activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.swt369.swiperefreshlayouttest.MainActivity">

    <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
        android:id="@+id/swipe_refresh_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true">

        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/list_view"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

        </ListView>

    </android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

list_item:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

</TextView>

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.swt369.swiperefreshlayouttest;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
   
    private List<String> mList;
    private ArrayAdapter<String> mAdapter;
    private SwipeRefreshLayout refreshLayout;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        refreshLayout = (SwipeRefreshLayout)findViewById(R.id.swipe_refresh_layout);
        ListView listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list_view);

        mList = new LinkedList<>();
        int count = 5;
        while(count-- > 0){
            mList.add(String.valueOf(mList.size()));
        }
        mAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,R.layout.list_item,mList);
        listView.setAdapter(mAdapter);

        refreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
            @Override
            public void onRefresh() {
                refreshOperation();
            }
        });
    }

    private void refreshOperation(){
        new RefreshTask().execute();
    }

    private class RefreshTask extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Void>{
   

        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
            try {
                int count = 3;
                while(count-- > 0){
                    mList.add(String.valueOf(mList.size()));
                }
                Thread.sleep(3000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            return null;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
            super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
            mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            refreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
        }
    }
}

总结一下的话，SwipeRefreshLayout的使用分以下几个步骤：
1. 在布局文件中添加SwipeRefreshLayout，并将需要实现下拉刷新的目标控件置于其中。
2. 利用findViewById获取SwipeRefreshLayout与目标控件的引用。
3. 通过SwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener()方法为SwipeRefreshLayout提供刷新逻辑。刷新逻辑的结尾要调用SwipeRefreshLayout的setRefreshing(false)方法。

源码解析

下面以源码为基础，对SwipeRefreshLayout的实现做一个解析。

构造器

    public SwipeRefreshLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public SwipeRefreshLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);

        //利用ViewConfiguration获取滑动阈值（即判定为滑动所需的距离）
        m