#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//定义一个复数类
class Complex
{
private:
int real; //实部
int vir; //虚部
public:
Complex(){}
Complex(int r, int v):real(r),vir(v){}
void show(){
if(vir > 0){
cout<<real<<" + "<<vir<<"i"<<endl;
}else{
cout<<real<<vir<<"i"<<endl;
}
}
const Complex operator-(const Complex &R)const {
Complex c;
c.real = real - R.real;
c.vir = vir - R.vir;
return c;
}
//成员函数版实现关系运算符重载
bool operator>(const Complex &R)const {
return real>R.real&&vir>R.vir;
}
int & operator[](const int index) {
if(1 == index){
return vir;
}else if(0 == index){
return real;
}else{
cout<<"段错误"<<endl;
}
}
Complex &operator+=(const Complex &R) {
real += R.real;
vir += R.vir;
return *this; //返回自身的引用
}
//重载负号运算符
Complex operator-()const {
Complex c;
c.real = -real;
c.vir = -vir;
return c;
}
friend const Complex operator+(const Complex &L,const Complex &R);
};
//全局函数版实现加号运算符重载:实部加实部,虚部加虚部
const Complex operator+(const Complex &L,const Complex &R){
//定义一个临时空间
Complex c;
c.real = L.real + R.real;
c.vir = L.vir + R.vir;
return c;
}
int main()
{
Complex c1(5,7);
c1.show();
Complex c2(4,-3);
c2.show();
Complex c3 = c1+c2;
c3.show();
Complex c4 = c1-c2;
c4.show();
if(c3 > c4){
cout<< "yes" << endl;
}else{
cout<< "no" << endl;
}
c3[0] = 5;
c3.show();
c3 += c2 += c1;
c1.show();
c2.show();
c3.show();
Complex c5 = -c4;
c5.show();
return 0;
}
10.3运算符重载
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-17 22:57:57 发布