C++ opencv 矩形区域截图

//opencv
#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"

/******************************************************************************************
Function:       Screenshot
Description:    矩形截图
Input:          src:原图片  rect:截图范围
Output:         dst:截图后的图片
Return:         截图成功返回true,失败返回false
*******************************************************************************************/
bool Screenshot(IplImage* src, IplImage* dst, CvRect rect)
{
	try {
		cvSetImageROI(src, rect);
		cvCopy(src, dst, 0);
		cvResetImageROI(src);
		return true;
	}
	
	catch (cv::Exception e)
	{
	}
}

/******************************************************************************************
Function:       SafeResetSizeOfRect
Description:    安全重置矩形大小
Input:          src:原图片 rect:截图范围
Return:         无
*******************************************************************************************/
void SafeResetSizeOfRect(IplImage* src, CvRect& rect)
{
	try
	{
		rect.x = rect.x < 0 ? 0 : rect.x;
		rect.y = rect.y < 0 ? 0 : rect.y;
		rect.width = rect.width < 0 ? 0 : rect.width;
		rect.height = rect.height < 0 ? 0 : rect.height;

		if (rect.x > src->width || rect.y > src->height)
		{
			rect = cvRect(0, 0, src->width, src->height);
		}
		rect.width = std::min(rect.width, src->width - rect.x);
		rect.height = std::min(rect.height, src->height - rect.y);
	}
	
	catch (cv::Exception e)
	{
	}
}

//调用举例
IplImage *src = 0;
IplImage *dst = 0;
src = cvLoadImage("D:\\1.jpg", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);
//定义截图范围
CvRect rect = cvRect(720, 610, 300, 320);
//截图
SafeResetSizeOfRect(src, rect);
dst = cvCreateImage(cvSize(rect.width, rect.height), src->depth, src->nChannels);
Screenshot(src, dst, rect);
//保存图片
cvSaveImage("D:\\rect.jpg", dst);
//释放内存
cvReleaseImage(&src);
cvReleaseImage(&dst);