C++ 11 多线程 （condition_variable)（二）

[http://blog.csdn.net/taku2006/article/details/78678573]前一篇主要介绍了thread类，这篇主要介绍condition_variable

1. condtion_variable类

函数名	函数形式	备注
构造器	condition_variable();	不支持拷贝，移动构造器
析构器	~condition_variable();	1.调用析构器之前，所有block在该object上的thread均应被notified. 2.否则将产生不可预知行为
wait	-void wait (unique_lock<mutex>& lck); -template <class Predicate> void wait (unique_lock<mutex>& lck, Predicate pred);	wait until notified
wait for	template <class Rep, class Period> cv_status wait_for (unique_lock<mutex>& lck, const chrono::duration<Rep,Period>& rel_time); template <class Rep, class Period, class Predicate> bool wait_for (unique_lock& lck, const chrono::duration<Rep,Period>& rel_time, Predicate pred);	wait for timeout or until notified
wait until	template <class Clock, class Duration> cv_status wait_until (unique_lock<mutex>& lck, const chrono::time_point<Clock,Duration>& abs_time); template <class Clock, class Duration, class Predicate> bool wait_until (unique_lock<mutex>& lck, const chrono::time_point<Clock,Duration>& abs_time,Predicate pred);	Wait until notified or time point
notify	void notify_one() noexcept; void notify_all() noexcept;	唤醒

condition_variable类还有个相似的类，condition_variable_any
两个类的区别在于：
-condition_variable类只能使用unique_lock<mutex> 来lock thread。
-condition_variable_any类可以使用任意lockable type

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1. 代码实践
1.1 实例1

int Num =