RocketMQ之Topic创建

Topic是Producer生产消息，Consumer消费消息的依据，所以Topic的创建机制和过程是我们应该掌握的，首先，创建Topic的方式有：
1、Producer发送一个没有创建的Topic的消息，且Broker设置为允许创建
2、通过rocketmq-console控制面板创建
3、通过mqadmin创建

这些操作最终都是到了Broker，由Broker进行统一处理：

public class AdminBrokerProcessor implements NettyRequestProcessor {
    @Override
    public RemotingCommand processRequest(ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
        RemotingCommand request) throws RemotingCommandException {
        switch (request.getCode()) {
            case RequestCode.UPDATE_AND_CREATE_TOPIC:
                return this.updateAndCreateTopic(ctx, request);
            ......
        }
}

我们接下来看看updateAndCreateTopic()这个方法：

private synchronized RemotingCommand updateAndCreateTopic(ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
    RemotingCommand request) throws RemotingCommandException {
    final RemotingCommand response = RemotingCommand.createResponseCommand(null);
    final CreateTopicRequestHeader requestHeader =
        (CreateTopicRequestHeader) request.decodeCommandCustomHeader(CreateTopicRequestHeader.class);
    log.info("updateAndCreateTopic called by {}", RemotingHelper.parseChannelRemoteAddr(ctx.channel()));

    if (requestHeader.getTopic().equals(this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getBrokerClusterName())) {
        String errorMsg = "the topic[" + requestHeader.getTopic() + "] is conflict with system reserved words.";
        log.warn(errorMsg);
        response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
        response.setRemark(errorMsg);
        return response;
    }

    try {
        response.setCode(ResponseCode.SUCCESS);
        response.setOpaque(request.getOpaque());
        response.markResponseType();
        response.setRemark(null);
        ctx.writeAndFlush(response);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        log.error("Failed to produce a proper response", e);
    }

    TopicConfig topicConfig = new TopicConfig(requestHeader.getTopic());
    topicConfig.setReadQueueNums(requestHeader.getReadQueueNums());
    topicConfig.setWriteQueueNums(requestHeader.getWriteQueueNums());
    topicConfig.setTopicFilterType(requestHeader.getTopicFilterTypeEnum());
    topicConfig.setPerm(requestHeader.getPerm());
    topicConfig.setTopicSysFlag(requestHeader.getTopicSysFlag() == null ? 0 : requestHeader.getTopicSysFlag());

    this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().updateTopicConfig(topicConfig);

    this.brokerController.registerIncrementBrokerData(topicConfig,this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().getDataVersion());

    return null;
}