java多线程下载web上的资源数据

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    java多线程下载资源:


package com.example.net;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;


public class MulThreadDownload {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		String path = "http://192.168.1.105:8080/Web/downloadsetup.exe";
		URL url = new URL(path);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
		conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
		conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
		if(conn.getResponseCode() == 200){
			int length = conn.getContentLength();
			File file = new File(path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("/")+1));//
			RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rwd");
			accessFile.setLength(length);
			accessFile.close();
			//block为每个线程需要下载的数据量
			int block = length % 3 ==0 ? length/3:length/3 + 1;//假设开三个线程
			for(int threadid=0;threadid<3;threadid++){
				new DownloadThread(threadid,url,block,file).start();
			}
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 线程分段下载
	 * @author tdw
	 *
	 */
	private static class DownloadThread extends Thread{

		private int threadid;
		private URL url;
		private int block;
		private File file;
		public DownloadThread(int threadid, URL url, int block, File file) {
			this.threadid = threadid;
			this.url = url;
			this.block = block;
			this.file = file;
		}
		
		@Override
		public void run() {
			int start = threadid*block;
			int end = (threadid+1)*block-1;
			try {
				HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
				conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
				conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
				RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rwd");
				accessFile.seek(start);
				conn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes="+start+"-"+end);
				//采用分段下载时,其返回码为206
				if(conn.getResponseCode() == 206){
					byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
					InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();
					int len = 0;
					while((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1){
						accessFile.write(buffer, 0, len);
					}
					accessFile.close();
					inStream.close();
				}
				System.out.println("第"+threadid+"条线程下载完成.");
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

注:path为待下载资源路径。

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