UIView如何处理键盘弹起和消失事件

                                                     UIView如何处理键盘弹起和消失事件

1. 下面是可以用NotifycationCenter注册的事件。

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardWillShowNotification;

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardDidShowNotification; 

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardWillHideNotification; 

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardDidHideNotification;

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification  __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_5_0);

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardDidChangeFrameNotification   __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_5_0);

2.下面是可以 用 NSDictionary来获取相关信息的key的定义。

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey        __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_3_2); // NSValue of CGRect

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey          __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_3_2); // NSValue of CGRect

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_3_0); // NSNumber of double

UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey    __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_3_0); // NSNumber of NSUInteger 

3. 过程如下：

   （1）先让类 实现UITextFieldDelegate  这个delegate

    (2) 在OnEnter和OnExit中加上这两段代码：

    

- (void)onEnter
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
[super onEnter];
}

- (void)onExit
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
[super onExit];
}

  （3）

keyboardWillShow和keyboardWillHide函数里面处理如下：

   

   

- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)aNotification   

{  

    if (is_keyboard_showing_ == YES) {

        return;

    }

    is_keyboard_showing_ = YES;

    

    //    CGRect keyboardRect = [[[aNotification userInfo] objectForKey:UIKeyboardBoundsUserInfoKey] CGRectValue];  

    

    NSDictionary* info = [aNotification userInfo]; 

    

    NSValue* aValue = [info objectForKey:UIKeyboardBoundsUserInfoKey]; 

    

    NSTimeInterval animationDuration = [[[aNotification userInfo] objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] doubleValue];  

    CGRect frame = view_.frame;  

    frame.origin.y -= 150/2;

    [UIView beginAnimations:@"ResizeForKeyboard" context:nil];  

    [UIView setAnimationDuration:animationDuration];  

    view_.frame = frame;  

    [UIView commitAnimations];

}  

- (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)aNotification  

{ 

    if (is_keyboard_showing_ == NO) {

        return;

    }

    is_keyboard_showing_ = NO;

    

    //    CGRect keyboardRect = [[[aNotification userInfo] objectForKey:UIKeyboardBoundsUserInfoKey] CGRectValue];  

    NSTimeInterval animationDuration = [[[aNotification userInfo] objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] doubleValue]; 

    CGRect frame = view_.frame;  

    frame.origin.y += 150/2;

    [UIView beginAnimations:@"ResizeForKeyboard" context:nil];  

    [UIView setAnimationDuration:animationDuration];  

    view_.frame = frame;  

    [UIView commitAnimations];

}

在这个里面没有使用NSDictionary来获得任何的 info信息，特别是 keyboard的size信息，以后如果要更精确的定位键盘位置，可以使用。