spring+redis

• redis 仅仅提供了两种的存储的类型决定了，但是其中一个类型确实是万能的byte
• 在环境中使用的maven的方式所以

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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>springdata</groupId> <artifactId>springdata</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <!-- 从阿里云仓库下载 --> <repositories> <repository> <id>public</id> <name>aliyun nexus</name> <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url> <releases> <enabled>true</enabled> </releases> </repository> </repositories> <!-- 相关jar包版本号 --> <properties> <!-- spring版本号 --> <spring.version>4.3.7.RELEASE</spring.version> <!-- mybatis版本号 --> <mybatis.version>3.4.2</mybatis.version> <mybatis-spring-version>1.3.0</mybatis-spring-version> <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 --> <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version> <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version> </properties> <dependencies> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-beanutils/commons-beanutils --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId> <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId> <version>1.9.3</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat/jackson-dataformat-xml --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId> <version>2.9.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> <version>1.0.2.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <version>2.1.0</version> </dependency> <!-- spring核心包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- aop --> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.8.10</version> </dependency> <!-- JSTL标签类 --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- 日志文件管理包 --> <!-- log start --> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>${log4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- log end --> </dependencies> </project>

• 其中这几个是redis所依赖的jar包

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<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-beanutils/commons-beanutils --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId> <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId> <version>1.9.3</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat/jackson-dataformat-xml --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId> <version>2.9.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> <version>1.0.2.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <version>2.1.0</version> </dependency>

• Spring的配置文件

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd"> <!--Spring的扫描器 --> <context:component-scan base-package="springdata" /> <!-- redis 配置 --> <!-- 配置redis的连接工厂 --> <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory" p:host-name="10.0.152.204" p:port="6379"> <!-- <property name="hostName" value="10.0.152.204"></property> --> <!-- <property name="post" value="6379"></property> --> </bean> <!-- 操作redis的封装类 --> <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate" p:connection-factory-ref="jedisConnectionFactory"> <!-- <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory"></property> --> <!--配置两个序列化的工具，一个key，一个是value --> </bean> <bean id="stingSer" class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer"/> <bean id="connectionFactiory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer"> <property name="keySerializer" ref="stingSer"></property> <property name="valueSerializer" ref="connectionFactiory"></property> </bean> </beans>

• 该jar中就提供了两个对象：
  • StringRedisTemplate： 对string的类型进行的存储的
    • 我这里仅仅提供了简单的方法：
    • 1.opsForValue().set(key, value)
    • 2.a.opsForValue().get(key);
  • ValueOperations：对于byte[]的数组的转换处理（配置序列化的工具）
    • valueOperations.set(key, stuModel);
    • valueOperations.get(key)

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public class RedisSpring { /** * 操作字符串的变量 */ @Autowired private StringRedisTemplate a; /** * 如果要将valueoperations 装配 * 那么要将@resource 的注解并且指定name 的熟悉 * */ @Resource(name="redisTemplate") private ValueOperations<String, StuModel> valueOperations; public void addStr(String key,String value) { a.opsForValue().set(key, value); } public void getStr(String key) { String string = a.opsForValue().get(key); System.out.println(string); } /** * 向redis中存放model */ public void addModel (String key ,StuModel stuModel) { valueOperations.set(key, stuModel); } public void getmModel(String key) { System.out.println(valueOperations.get(key)); } }

• 主函数进行读取配置文件获取 对象：

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package springdata; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class TestClass { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext applicationContext =new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-ioc.xml"); RedisSpring redisSpring = (RedisSpring) applicationContext.getBean("redisSpring"); redisSpring.addStr("key", "value"); redisSpring.getStr("key"); } }

• redis主要在数据库和redis起到缓存的作用：当一个请求发出的时候，在数据层进行请求数据的时候，进行一个判断并且对redis进行判断，如果redis里面有，就直接进行取出，反馈，如果没有就继续访问数据库查出数据，这样就大大节省了效率，而且redis数据是存储在内存的，读写的速度也相对数据库更快。这就是redis的优势 ，也就是她独到的地方。