学习b站刘二大人视频所写
视频传送门
import torch
import numpy as np
from torch.utils.data import Dataset
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# prepare dataset
class DiabetesDataset(Dataset):
def __init__(self, filepath):
xy = np.loadtxt(filepath, delimiter=' ', dtype=np.float32)
self.len = xy.shape[0] # shape(多少行,多少列)
self.x_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:, :-1])
self.y_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:, [-1]])
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.x_data[index], self.y_data[index]
def __len__(self):
return self.len
data_set = DiabetesDataset('000.txt')
train_loader = DataLoader(dataset=data_set, batch_size=32, shuffle=True)
# data_set 要加载的数据
# batch_size 表示每个mini-bach含样本的个数
# shuffle=True 表示要打乱样本顺序
# num_workers 多线程
# design model using class
class Model(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.linear1 = torch.nn.Linear(9, 6)
self.linear2 = torch.nn.Linear(6, 4)
self.linear3 = torch.nn.Linear(4, 1)
self.sigmoid = torch.nn.Sigmoid()
def forward(self, x):
x = self.sigmoid(self.linear1(x))
x = self.sigmoid(self.linear2(x))
x = self.sigmoid(self.linear3(x))
return x
model = Model()
# construct loss and optimizer
criterion = torch.nn.BCELoss(reduction='mean')
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.01)
loss_sum = []
# training cycle forward, backward, update
for epoch in range(100):
for i, (inputs, labels) in enumerate(train_loader, 0): # train_loader 是先shuffle后mini_batch
# dataloader将输入与标签放在一个元组里
y_pred = model(inputs)
loss = criterion(y_pred, labels)
print(epoch, i, loss.item())
# 梯度清零,反向传播
optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
# 更新
optimizer.step()
if i == 13:
loss_sum.append(loss.item())
x = range(100)
y = loss_sum
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.xlabel('Epoch')
plt.ylabel('loss')
plt.grid() # 生成网格
plt.show()
取每次训练的最后一个Loss作图
取每次epoch的平均loss画图
for epoch in range(100):
l_loss = 0
for i, (inputs, labels) in enumerate(train_loader, 0): # train_loader 是先shuffle后mini_batch
# dataloader将输入与标签放在一个元组里
y_pred = model(inputs)
loss = criterion(y_pred, labels)
print(epoch, i, loss.item())
# 梯度清零,反向传播
optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
# 更新
optimizer.step()
l_loss += loss.item()
l_loss = l_loss / (i + 1)
loss_sum.append(l_loss)