Spring D9

往事随风起，风止意难平

---

前言

mybatis还没看，我淦

---

一、SM整合

1.1建表

1.2新建项目，选择quickstart模板

1.3修改目录

两个resources

1.4修改pom.xml文件，添加相关依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>org.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring_008_sm</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
<!--    单元测试-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

<!--    aspectj依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.22</version>
    </dependency>

<!--    spring核心ioc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.22</version>
    </dependency>

<!--    做spring事务用到的-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.22</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.22</version>
    </dependency>

<!--    mybatis依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.6</version>
    </dependency>
<!--    mybatis和spring集成的依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.7</version>
    </dependency>
<!--    mysql驱动-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.27</version>
    </dependency>
<!--    阿里公司的数据库连接池-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.11</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <!--    目的是把src/main/java目录中的xml文件包含到输出结果中。输出到classes目录中-->
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory> <!--所在的目录-->
        <includes><!--包括目录下的.properties和.xml文件都会扫描到-->
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>

      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <!--所在的目录-->
        <includes><!--包括目录下的.properties和.xml文件都会扫描到-->
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
    </resources>
  </build>
</project>

1.5添加Mybatis相应的模板（SqlMapConfig.xml和XXXMapper.xml文件）

| Settings | Editor | File and Code Templates

SqlMapConfig.xml模板：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC
        "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
                "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
        <!--读取属性文件中数据库的配置-->
    <properties resource="db.properties"></properties>
        <!--设置日志输出语句,显示相应操作的sql语名-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.bjpowernode.pojo"></package>
    </typeAliases>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url"
                          value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3308/ssm?useSSL=false&amp;
                          serverTimezone=UTC&amp;allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <package name="mapper文件所在的包名"></package>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

XXXMapper.xml模板：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="接口的完全限定名称">
    
    
</mapper>

1.6添加SqlMapConfig.xml文件（MyBatis核心文件）并拷贝jdbc.properties属性文件到resources目录下

SqlMapConfig.xml在main/java/resources目录下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC
        "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
                "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
        <!--读取属性文件中数据库的配置-->
<!--    <properties resource="db.properties"></properties>-->
        <!--设置日志输出语句,显示相应操作的sql语名-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>
<!--    <typeAliases>-->
<!--        <package name="com.bjpowernode.pojo"></package>-->
<!--    </typeAliases>-->

<!--    数据源-->
<!--    <environments default="development">-->
<!--        <environment id="development">-->
<!--            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>-->
<!--            <dataSource type="POOLED">-->
<!--                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>-->
<!--                <property name="url"-->
<!--                          value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3308/ssm?useSSL=false&amp;-->
<!--                          serverTimezone=UTC&amp;allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true"/>-->
<!--                <property name="username" value="root"/>-->
<!--                <property name="password" value="123456"/>-->
<!--            </dataSource>-->
<!--        </environment>-->
<!--    </environments>-->
<!--    <mappers>-->
<!--        <package name="mapper文件所在的包名"></package>-->
<!--    </mappers>-->
</configuration>

jdbc.properties：

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Hongkong&characterEncoding=utf-8&
autoReconnect=true"
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

1.7添加applicationContext_mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--    读取属性文件jdbc.properties-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"/>
    <!--    创建数据源-->
    <!--    此为数据库连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>
    <!--    配置SqlSessionFactoryBean类-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--        配置数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--        配置MyBatis的核心配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="SqlMapConfig.xml"/>
        <!--        注册实体类的别名-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="org.example.pojo"/>
    </bean>
    <!--    注册mapper.xml文件-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="org.example.mapper"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

1.8添加applicationContext_service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--    导入applicationContext_mapper.xml文件-->
    <import resource="applicationContext_mapper.xml"/>
    <!--SM是基于注解的开发，所以添加包扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.example.service.impl"/>
    <!--    事务处理-->

    <!--    1.添加事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <!--        因为事务必须关联数据库处理，所以要配置数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <!-- 该处dataSource来自第一行import-->
    </bean>
    <!--    2.添加事务的注解驱动-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"></tx:annotation-driven>
</beans>

1.9添加Users实体类，Accounts实体类

1.10添加mapper包，添加UsersMapper接口和UsersMapper.xml文件并开发

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="org.example.mapper.UsersMapper">

    <!--    
        int insert(Users users);
        实体类
         private Integer userid;
         private String username;
         private String upass;
    -->
    <insert id="insert" parameterType="users">
        insert into users values (#{userid},#{username},#{upass})
    </insert>
</mapper>

1.11添加service包，添加UsersService接口和UsersServiceImpl实现类

1.12添加测试类进行功能测试

---

总结

德鲁伊数据库连接池 Druid
ssm整合时junit依赖必须用4.12不然不支持spring接管的单元测试

Spring来创建对象并进行依赖注入
这就是IOC的体现
事务是AOP的体现