numba用户手册-5.创建ufunc

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 18:07:01 发布

tcy23456

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 18:07:01 发布

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numba用户手册

创建ufunc



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2.1.@generated_jit                                 #根据输入类型实现不同的功能.控制在编译时特化的选择



import numpy as np

from numba import generated_jit, guvectorize,vectorize,types



@generated_jit(nopython=True)#cache

def is_missing(x):

    if isinstance(x, types.Float):

        return lambda x: np.isnan(x)

    elif isinstance(x, (types.NPDatetime, types.NPTimedelta)):

        return lambda x: x == x('NaT')

    else:

        return lambda x: False



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2.2.@vectorize装饰                 #将纯Python函数编译为传统ufunc（输入标量）运行NumPy数组



from numba import vectorize, int32,int64,float32,float64,complex64

# 实例1.1：

@vectorize([float64(float64, float64)])#传递数据类型

def f(x, y):

    return x + y



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# 实例1.2：

@vectorize([int32(int32, int32),             #主要顺序否则基于类型的分派将无法按预期进行

    int64(int64, int64), float32(float32, float32),float64(float64, float64),complex64(complex64,complex64)])

def f(x, y):

    return x + y



a = np.arange(6)

f(a, a)                                                          # array([ 0,  2,  4,  6,  8, 10])

a = np.linspace(0, 1, 6)

f(a, a)                                                          # array([ 0. ,  0.4,  0.8,  1.2,  1.6,  2. ])



a = np.linspace(0, 1+1j, 6)

f(a, a)                                                          # error



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# 实例1.3：

@vectorize([int32(int32, int32),int64(int64, int64),float32(float32, float32),float64(float64, float64),complex64(complex64[:])])

def f(x, y):

    return x + y



a = np.linspace(0, 1+1j, 6)

f(a, a)                                                          #error



a = np.arange(12).reshape(3, 4)

f.reduce(a, axis=0)                                    #迭代循环缩减,累积或广播

f.reduce(a, axis=1)

f.accumulate(a)



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2.3.@guvectorize装饰                           #将纯Python函数编译为传统ufunc（输入数组）运行NumPy数组

@guvectorize([(int64[:], int64, int64[:])], '(n),()->(n)')#输入arr,int标量(用空元组表示)并返回arr

def g(x, y, res):

    for i in range(x.shape[0]):

        res[i] = x[i] + y



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