项目环境:
JDK1.5
ActiveMQ5.2
POM文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>ActiveMQ-Spring</groupId> <artifactId>ActiveMQ-Spring</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <name /> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <description /> <build> <sourceDirectory>${basedir}/src</sourceDirectory> <outputDirectory>${basedir}/WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>${basedir}/src</directory> <excludes> <exclude>**/*.java</exclude> </excludes> </resource> </resources> <plugins> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <webappDirectory>${basedir}/WebRoot</webappDirectory> <warSourceDirectory>${basedir}/WebRoot</warSourceDirectory> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.5</source> <target>1.5</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>5.0-1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.faces</groupId> <artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId> <version>1.2_04</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.faces</groupId> <artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId> <version>1.2_04</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId> <version>5.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>2.5.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> <version>2.5.6</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
package com.jeff.mq;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
/**
* 消息接收者
*
* @author jeff
*/
public class MyReceiver {
public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/applicationContext.xml");
JmsTemplate template = (JmsTemplate) ctx.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination = (Destination) ctx.getBean("destination");
while (true) {
TextMessage txtmsg = (TextMessage) template.receive(destination);
if (null != txtmsg)
System.out.println("收到消息内容为: " + txtmsg.getText());
else
break;
}
}
}
package com.jeff.mq;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
/**
* 消息发送者
*
* @author jeff
*/
public class MySender {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/applicationContext.xml");
JmsTemplate template = (JmsTemplate) ctx.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination = (Destination) ctx.getBean("destination");
template.send(destination, new MessageCreator() {
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
return session.createTextMessage("发送消息:Hello ActiveMQ Text Message!");
}
});
System.out.println("成功发送了一条JMS消息");
}
}
Spring配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"> <!-- 配置JMS连接工厂 --> <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.spring.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/> </bean> <!-- 配置JMS模版 --> <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/> </bean> <!-- 发送消息的目的地(一个队列) --> <bean id="destination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> <!-- 设置消息队列的名字 --> <constructor-arg index="0" value="HelloWorldQueue"/> </bean> </beans>
运行发送端三次:
成功发送了一条JMS消息
Process finished with exit code 0
Process finished with exit code 0
然后再运行接收端一次:
收到消息内容为: 发送消息:Hello ActiveMQ Text Message!
收到消息内容为: 发送消息:Hello ActiveMQ Text Message!
收到消息内容为: 发送消息:Hello ActiveMQ Text Message!
收到消息内容为: 发送消息:Hello ActiveMQ Text Message!
收到消息内容为: 发送消息:Hello ActiveMQ Text Message!
继续测试发现,接收端接收一条消息后不退出程序,而是继续等待,一旦有消息发送过来,就获取到,然后输出!