原题:
You are given a string consisting of parentheses () and []. A string of this type is said to be correct:
(a) if it is the empty string
(b) if A and B are correct, AB is correct,
(c) if A is correct, (A) and [A] is correct.
Write a program that takes a sequence of strings of this type and check their correctness. Your
program can assume that the maximum string length is 128.
Input
The file contains a positive integer n and a sequence of n strings of parentheses ‘()’ and ‘[]’, one string
a line.
Output
A sequence of ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ on the output file.
Sample Input
3
([])
(([()])))
([()])()
Sample Output
Yes
No
Yes
中文:
就是括号匹配问题。注意数据要一行一行读!
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
int t;
stack<char> sc;
scanf("%d",&t);getchar();
char s[1000];
while(t--)
{
gets(s);
int len=strlen(s);
if(len==0)
{
printf("Yes\n");
continue;
}
if(len%2)
{
printf("No\n");
continue;
}
while(!sc.empty())
sc.pop();
int i=0;
while(i!=len)
{
if(sc.empty())
sc.push(s[i]);
else
{
if((sc.top()=='('&&s[i]==')')||(sc.top()=='['&&s[i]==']'))
sc.pop();
else
sc.push(s[i]);
}
i++;
}
if(sc.empty())
printf("Yes\n");
else
printf("No\n");
}
return 0;
}
解答:
我被这题wa了5次,空串处理的时候一定要一行一行度,不能是字符串为0那样判断!
剩下的就是栈的模拟就可以了