python实现WebSocket

参考

• html demo https://www.runoob.com/html/html5-websocket.html
• python websockets的使用，实现server和client的通信https://blog.csdn.net/liranke/article/details/120533682
• 官方文档 https://websockets.readthedocs.io/en/stable/intro/index.html 基本看这个文档就可以了

其他

• keepalive 超时退出的问题，同时修改服务端和客户端的超时逻辑，比如 ping_timeout=1200, ping_interval=None；参考 https://websockets.readthedocs.io/en/stable/topics/timeouts.html
• API 接口设置 服务端和客户端的接口定义；https://websockets.readthedocs.io/en/stable/reference/server.html

demo

import asyncio
import websockets

CONNECTIONS = set()
# https://websockets.readthedocs.io/en/stable/intro/index.html
# https://www.runoob.com/html/html5-websocket.html


async def serverRun(websocket, path):
    CONNECTIONS.add(websocket)
    print(path)
    if path == "/broadcast":
        await websocket.send("hi")
        async for message in websocket:
            print("broadcast: ", message, 'received from client')
            websockets.broadcast(CONNECTIONS, message)
    else:
        await websocket.send("hi")
        async for message in websocket:
            print(message, 'received from client')
            greeting = f"Hello {message}!"
            await websocket.send(greeting)
            print(f"> {greeting}")



IP_PORT = 8764
IP_ADDR = "127.0.0.1"

server = websockets.serve(serverRun, IP_ADDR, IP_PORT)
asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(server)
asyncio.get_event_loop().run_forever()