配置spark令其支持hive

确保scala版本
Spark1.4搭配Scala 2.10
Spark1.6搭配Scala 2.10
Spark2.0搭配Scala 2.11

查看lib
Hive需要三个jar包，分别是datanucleus-api-jdo-3.2.6.jar、datanucleus-core-3.2.10.jar、datanucleus-rdbms-3.2.9.jar，如果已经有了就不需要重新编译了。如果需要重新编译，源码下载地址如下：https://github.com/apache/spark/releases/tag/v1.6.2

复制hive/hdfs配置文件
cd /appl/hive-1.2.1/conf
cp hive-site.xml /appl/spark-1.6.2/conf/
cd /appl/hadoop-2.7.0/etc/hadoop
cp core-site.xml /appl/spark-1.6.2/conf/
cp hdfs-site.xml /appl/spark-1.6.2/conf/

(the datanucleus jars under the lib directory and hive-site.xml under conf/ directory need to be available on the driver and all executors launched by the YARN cluster.)

启动
./bin/spark-shell --jars /appl/hive-1.2.1/lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.30-bin.jar

测试
import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext
val sqlContext = new org.apache