linux: 单网卡添加多个ip

背景：
有时候需要给单个网卡添加多个ip地址
方法：
当前网卡信息

# ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 2A:2E:BE:CF:8C:DC  
          inet addr:192.168.99.159  Bcast:192.168.99.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::282e:beff:fecf:8cdc/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:32955247 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:3800040 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:15964502776 (14.8 GiB)  TX bytes:11315742252 (10.5 GiB)
          Interrupt:247 

1. 零时生效

添加ip

ifconfig eth0 add 10.10.10.159 

修改eth0:0的广播地址

ifconfig eth0:0 broadcast 10.10.10.255

2. 永久生效

编辑 ifcfg-eth0:0

# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/

# more ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
TYPE=Ethernet
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.99.159
NETMASK=255.255.255.0

# more ifcfg-eth0:0
DEVICE=eth0:0
TYPE=Ethernet
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=10.10.10.159
NETMASK=255.255.255.0

service network restart