C语言二维数组用={0}是否能正确初始化、指针能不能用p[i] 代替p+i

theforward

于 2023-05-09 17:55:03 发布

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分类专栏：语言代码测试文章标签： c语言

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/*
测试C语言二维数组用=0是否能正确初始化, 以及指针能不能用p[i] 代替p+i
*/
#include "stdio.h"
#include "string.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include "stdlib.h"

#define BOARD_NAME_BUTT 128
#define EFS_LAST_FILE_TYPE 256
#define MAX_EFS_NUM_IN_SINGLE_FILE 50
#define SSMP_MAX_LOAD_FILENAME_LENGTH               128
#define LOAD_BOARD_DESC_LEN                         12

typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;

typedef struct tagFlashBoardFile {
    unsigned char  aucDesc [MAX_EFS_NUM_IN_SINGLE_FILE][LOAD_BOARD_DESC_LEN];
    unsigned char  szFileName[SSMP_MAX_LOAD_FILENAME_LENGTH];
    uint32_t  aulSubFileLen[MAX_EFS_NUM_IN_SINGLE_FILE];  
    uint32_t  ulSoftVersion;
    uint32_t  ulFileOffset;                                 
    uint16_t usFileType;
    unsigned char  ucEFSCount;
    unsigned char  ucValidFlag;                                  
    uint8_t  spVersion;                                     
    uint32_t  ulOnlineBoardNum;                           
    uint32_t  ulBoardSolt[30];                             
}LOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S, *PLOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S;

typedef struct {
    LOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S *flashBoardInfo;
    uint8_t efsIndex;
} BoardEfsInfo;

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	BoardEfsInfo boardList[BOARD_NAME_BUTT][EFS_LAST_FILE_TYPE] = {0};
	
	for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_NAME_BUTT; i++) {
		for  (int j = 0; j < BOARD_NAME_BUTT; j++) {
			printf("%d.%d.flashBoardInfo=%x, efsIndex=%d\n", i, j, boardList[i][j].flashBoardInfo, boardList[i][j].efsIndex);
		}
	}
	
	LOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S * flashBFileTable = malloc(sizeof(LOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S) * 16);
	
	printf("sizeof(LOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S)=%d, flashBFileTable=%lu\n", sizeof(LOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S), flashBFileTable);

	boardList[0][0].flashBoardInfo = &flashBFileTable[3]; 
	
	printf("boardList[0][0].flashBoardInfo=%lu, ok=%lu",  boardList[0][0].flashBoardInfo, (boardList[0][0].flashBoardInfo - flashBFileTable) / sizeof(LOAD_FLASH_BOARD_FILE_S));
	
	return 0;
}

/*
结论：
指针能不能用p[i] 代替p+i ?    答： 不能，否则编不过
C语言二维数组用={0}是否能正确初始化？  可以
*/

/*
结论：
指针能不能用p[i] 代替p+i ? 答：不能，否则编不过
C语言二维数组用={0}是否能正确初始化？可以
*/