【redis list实现消息队列】

1)redis准备

启动服务器  
./src/redis-server redis.config

启动客户端 
./src/redis-client

2)配置redis.properties

redis.url=localhost
redis.port=6379
redis.maxIdle=30
redis.minIdle=10
redis.maxTotal=100
redis.maxWait=10000

3)JedisPoolUtils.java

package org.example.mq;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class JedisPoolUtils {
    private static JedisPool pool = null;

    static {
        InputStream in = JedisPoolUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("redis.properties");
        Properties pro = new Properties();
        try {
            pro.load(in);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        poolConfig.setMaxIdle(Integer.parseInt(pro.get("redis.maxIdle").toString()));
        poolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(Integer.parseInt(pro.get("redis.maxWait").toString()));
        poolConfig.setMinIdle(Integer.parseInt(pro.get("redis.minIdle").toString()));
        poolConfig.setMaxTotal(Integer.parseInt(pro.get("redis.maxTotal").toString()));

        pool = new JedisPool(poolConfig, pro.getProperty("redis.url"), Integer.parseInt(pro.get("redis.port").toString()));
    }

    public static Jedis getJedis() {
        return pool.getResource();
    }
}

4)MessageProducer.java

package org.example.mq;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

public class MessageProducer extends Thread {
    public static final String MESSAGE_KEY = "message:queue";
    private volatile int count;

    public void putMessage(String message) {

        try (Jedis jedis = JedisPoolUtils.getJedis();) {
            Long size = jedis.lpush(MESSAGE_KEY, message);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " put message,size=" + size + ",count=" + count);
            count++;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized void run() {
        String s = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
            s += i;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            putMessage(s);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MessageProducer messageProducer = new MessageProducer();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(messageProducer, "thread1");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(messageProducer, "thread2");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(messageProducer, "thread3");
        Thread t4 = new Thread(messageProducer, "thread4");
        Thread t5 = new Thread(messageProducer, "thread5");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
        t4.start();
        t5.start();
    }
}

5)MessageConsumer.java

package org.example.mq;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import java.util.List;

public class MessageConsumer implements Runnable {
    public static final String MESSAGE_KEY = "message:queue";
    private volatile int count;

    public void consumerMessage() {
        try (Jedis jedis = JedisPoolUtils.getJedis()) {
            List<String> brpop = jedis.brpop(0, MESSAGE_KEY);//0是timeout,返回的是一个集合，第一个是消息的key，第二个是消息的内容
            System.out.println(brpop);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            consumerMessage();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MessageConsumer messageConsumer = new MessageConsumer();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(messageConsumer, "thread6");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(messageConsumer, "thread7");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
    }
}

参考: redis实现消息队列&发布/订阅模式使用 - QiaoZhi - 博客园