在 SpringBoot 中使用 @EnableScheduling、@Scheduled 轻松实现定时任务

boot定时任务

在 main 中开启定时任务的注解 @EnableScheduling

@Slf4j
@EnableAsync
@EnableScheduling
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy
//注入 Web配置和性能监控Aop等配置
@Import(value = {ApolloConfig.class,
        WebConfig.class,
        ExecutorConfig.class,
        SwaggerConfig.class,
        //PerfMetricsConfig.class,
        TokenValidateConfiguration.class,
        com.linlong.icsa.auth.config.mybatis.DruidConfig.class,
        com.linlong.icsa.auth.config.mybatis.MyBatisConfig.class,
        com.linlong.icsa.auth.config.mybatis.MyBatisMapperScannerConfig.class,
        IcsaMybatisScanConfig.class,
        DubboConsumerConfig.class,
        HttpClientConfig.class,
        RedisLettuceSentinelConfig.class,
        RestTemplateConfig.class
})
//配置不使用Datasource自动配置和配置扫描Jar包中处理错误Controller
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {
        DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class
        , RedisAutoConfiguration.class
        , RedisRepositoriesAutoConfiguration.class
        , RedisHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class
        , RedisReactiveAutoConfiguration.class},
        scanBasePackageClasses={ErrorHandleController.class})
//mybatis扫描包配置
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"com.linlong.icsa.auth.mapper,com.linlong.icsa.auth.mobile.dao"})
//扫描Controller配置
@ComponentScan(value={"com.linlong.cloud.web.core.controller", "com.linlong.icsa.auth"})
public class App extends SpringBootServletInitializer{

    @Override
    protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
        builder.sources(App.class);
        return super.configure(builder);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            ApplicationContext applicationContext = SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
            String[] activeProfiles = applicationContext.getEnvironment().getActiveProfiles();
            for(String activeProfile: activeProfiles){
//                log.info("App profile: {}", activeProfile);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if(e.getMessage() != null){
//                log.error("App.main exception: {}", e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }
}

 

@Slf4j
@Service
public class SchedulService {
    @Autowired
    private IndicateService indicateService;
    /**
     * 延迟10秒、每小时执行一次
     */
    @Scheduled(initialDelay = 10000,fixedRate = 1000 * 60 * 5)
    public void batchUpdate(){
        log.info("scheduled now time:" + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date()));
        indicateService.refreshIndicateRedis();
    }
}