eclispe初次运行Hadoop时，我遇到的问题。

1、运行时，后台显示找不到在hdfs上的文件，但是我在命令行执行时，可以查到文件在hdfs上。

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableMetricsFactory).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.InvalidInputException: Input path does not exist: file:/tiandongxue/word.txt
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat.singleThreadedListStatus(FileInputFormat.java:321)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat.listStatus(FileInputFormat.java:264)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat.getSplits(FileInputFormat.java:385)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.writeNewSplits(JobSubmitter.java:493)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.writeSplits(JobSubmitter.java:510)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.submitJobInternal(JobSubmitter.java:394)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1285)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1282)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1614)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:1282)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.waitForCompletion(Job.java:1303)
at WordCount.main(WordCount.java:34)

我的文件代码：

//设置Reduce相关属性
job.setReducerClass(WCReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setMapOutputValueClass(LongWritable.class);
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path("/tiandongxue/result"));

解决方式：当我把文件的路径写为绝对路径  hdfs://master:9000/tiandongxue/word.txt     之后，就不报错，但是出现另一个问题

程序运行到这里时就不执行了，

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableMetricsFactory).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.

解决方式：通过百度查看到需要新建一个 log4j.properties 文件，他的作用就是日志系统，控制输出日志的格式。内容为

# Configure logging for testing: optionally with log file  
  
#log4j.rootLogger=debug,appender  
log4j.rootLogger=info,appender  
#log4j.rootLogger=error,appender  
  
#\u8F93\u51FA\u5230\u63A7\u5236\u53F0  
log4j.appender.appender=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
#\u6837\u5F0F\u4E3ATTCCLayout  
log4j.appender.appender.layout=org.apache.log4j.TTCCLayout  

这时在运行就可以成功执行了。