Struts 2 文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 21:37:06 发布

Damon_tong

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 21:37:06 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： struts file upload html encoding action

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tianfeng701/article/details/7040327

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 1. upload 页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>文件上传！</title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="upload" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <tr>
	<!-- 上传文件标签定义 -->
	<td>上传文件:<s:file name="file"></s:file></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
	<td>再次上传文件:<s:file name="file"></s:file></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
	<td align="left"><s:submit name="submit" value="提交"></s:submit></td>
	</tr>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>

2. success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>上传成功</title>
</head>
<body>
上传成功！
</body>
</html>

3. failure.jssp 页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>上传失败</title>
</head>
<body>
上传失败，请退回重新上传！
</body>
</html>

4. java 代码：

package com.infy.jsp;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class FileUploadAction extends ActionSupport {


 private static final long serialVersionUID = -6778082832850671224L;
 //上传文件存放路径
 private final static String UPLOADDIR = "/upload";
 //上传文件集合
 private List<File> file;
 //上传文件名集合
 private List<String> fileFileName;
 //上传文件内容类型集合
 private List<String> fileContentType;

 public List<File> getFile() {
  return file;
 }

 public void setFile(List<File> file) {
  this.file = file;
 }

 public List<String> getFileFileName() {
  return fileFileName;
 }

 public void setFileFileName(List<String> fileFileName) {
  this.fileFileName = fileFileName;
 }

 public List<String> getFileContentType() {
  return fileContentType;
 }

 public void setFileContentType(List<String> fileContentType) {
  this.fileContentType = fileContentType;
 }

 public String execute() throws Exception {
  
  //System.out.println("AAAAAAAAAA");
  
  for (int i = 0; i < file.size(); i++) {
   //循环上传每个文件
   uploadFile(i);
  }
  return "success";
 }

 //执行上传功能
 private void uploadFile(int i) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
  try {
   InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file.get(i));

   String dir = "E:\\" +UPLOADDIR;

   File uploadFile = new File(dir, this.getFileFileName().get(i));

   OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(uploadFile);

   byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024];

   int length;
   while ((length = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
    out.write(buffer, 0, length);
   }

   in.close();
   out.close();
  } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
   ex.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException ex) {
   ex.printStackTrace();
  }

 }

}

5. struts.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
    <package name="main" extends="struts-default">
    
        <!-- 配置FileUploadAction，njsp页面中action标签name的值保持一致 -->
        <action name="upload" class="com.infy.jsp.FileUploadAction">
            <!-- 配置跳转的url路径，如果是成功"success"，可以使用默认不写 -->
            <result>success.jsp</result>
            <result name="failure">failure.jsp</result>
        </action>
        
    </package>
</struts>

6.web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>StrutsUpload</display-name>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>
            org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
        </filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>upload.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>