三星uboot1.1.6源码分析——start.s（11）--C语言部分(5)

接着上一篇。

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init_fnc_t *init_sequence[] = {
cpu_init, /* basic cpu dependent setup */
board_init, /* basic board dependent setup */
interrupt_init,/* set up exceptions */
env_init, /* initialize environment */
init_baudrate,/* initialze baudrate settings */
serial_init, /* serial communications setup */
console_init_f,/* stage 1 init of console */
display_banner,/* say that we are here */
#if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO)
print_cpuinfo,/* display cpu info (and speed) */
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO)
checkboard, /* display board info */
#endif
dram_init,/* configure available RAM banks */
display_dram_config,
NULL,
};

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10、

int dram_init(void)
{
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;

又见到这个东西了：

#define DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR     register volatile gd_t *gd asm ("r8")

我猜测应该与gd有关。


gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start = PHYS_SDRAM_1;
gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size = PHYS_SDRAM_1_SIZE;

-------------------------------------

#define PHYS_SDRAM_1MEMORY_BASE_ADDRESS /* SDRAM Bank #1 */

#define PHYS_SDRAM_1_SIZE0x10000000

#define MEMORY_BASE_ADDRESS0x50000000

-------------------------------------

return 0;
}

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11、

/*
 * WARNING: this code looks "cleaner" than the PowerPC version, but
 * has the disadvantage that you either get nothing, or everything.
 * On PowerPC, you might see "DRAM: " before the system hangs - which
 * gives a simple yet clear indication which part of the
 * initialization if failing.
 */
static int display_dram_config (void)
{
int i;


#ifdef DEBUG    定义和不定义的区别并不大，这个函数主要是统计DRAM的信息。
puts ("RAM Configuration:\n");


for(i=0; i<CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
printf ("Bank #%d: %08lx ", i, gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start);
print_size (gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size, "\n");
}
#else
ulong size = 0;


for (i=0; i<CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
size += gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size;
}


puts("DRAM:    ");
print_size(size, "\n");
#endif


return (0);
}

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好了，到这里终于把那个传说中的数组中的函数都说完了，这可是个不小的工程。好了，说完了这些，就可以回到start_armboot函数中了。现在就让我们回到start_armboot函数中：

-----------------------------------------

for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) 
{
if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0) 
{
hang ();
}
}           ------------上几篇，我们都在分析这个数组中的函数
-------------------------------------------

#ifndef CFG_NO_FLASH
/* configure available FLASH banks */
size = flash_init ();
display_flash_config (size);
#endif /* CFG_NO_FLASH */

-----------------------------------------------------------

这里的flash应该是NORflash，主要是对NORflash的信息进行统计，然后打印出来。

#ifndef CFG_NO_FLASH
static void display_flash_config (ulong size)
{
puts ("Flash:  ");
print_size (size, "\n");
}
#endif /* CFG_NO_FLASH */

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下面这两段应该是与显示类型有关。

#ifdef CONFIG_VFD   ------VFD是Vacuum Fluorescent Display的缩写,意为真空荧光显示屏，其工作方式类同于电子管。
# ifndef PAGE_SIZE
#  define PAGE_SIZE 4096
# endif
/*
* reserve memory for VFD display (always full pages)
*/
/* bss_end is defined in the board-specific linker script */
addr = (_bss_end + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
size = vfd_setmem (addr);
gd->fb_base = addr;
#endif /* CONFIG_VFD */


#ifdef CONFIG_LCD    这个大家都知道，现在很常用
# ifndef PAGE_SIZE
#  define PAGE_SIZE 4096
# endif
/*
* reserve memory for LCD display (always full pages)
*/
/* bss_end is defined in the board-specific linker script */
addr = (_bss_end + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
size = lcd_setmem (addr);  ----大小
gd->fb_base = addr;     -----帧缓冲基地址
#endif /* CONFIG_LCD */

/************************************************************************/
/* ** ROM capable initialization part - needed to reserve FB memory */
/************************************************************************/
/*
 * This is called early in the system initialization to grab memory
 * for the LCD controller.
 * Returns new address for monitor, after reserving LCD buffer memory
 *
 * Note that this is running from ROM, so no write access to global data.
 */
ulong lcd_setmem (ulong addr)
{
ulong size;
int line_length = (panel_info.vl_col * NBITS (panel_info.vl_bpix)) / 8;


debug ("LCD panel info: %d x %d, %d bit/pix\n",
panel_info.vl_col, panel_info.vl_row, NBITS (panel_info.vl_bpix) );


size = line_length * panel_info.vl_row;


/* Round up to nearest full page */
size = (size + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);


/* Allocate pages for the frame buffer. */
addr -= size;


debug ("Reserving %ldk for LCD Framebuffer at: %08lx\n", size>>10, addr);


return (addr);
}

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