Java concurrency - dead locks

dead lock的常见形式

thread starvation deadlock

如果一个任务在线程池中执行，同时它又依赖另一个任务，就可能会死锁。在一个单线程的执行器中，如果一个任务A把另一个任务B提交给同一个执行器并等待其结果，那么一定会造成死锁。第二个任务B干坐在任务队列中等待第一个任务A结束，但是第一个任务A永远不会结束，因为它在等待第二个任务B的计算结果。

If tasks that depend on other tasks execute in a thread pool, they can deadlock. In a single-threaded executor, a task that submits another task to the same executor and waits for its result will always deadlock. The second task sits on the work queue until the first task completes, but the first will not complete because it is waiting for the result of the second task.