Description
We all know that Bin-Laden is a notorious terrorist, and he has disappeared for a long time. But recently, it is reported that he hides in Hang Zhou of China!
“Oh, God! How terrible! ”
Don’t be so afraid, guys. Although he hides in a cave of Hang Zhou, he dares not to go out. Laden is so bored recent years that he fling himself into some math problems, and he said that if anyone can solve his problem, he will give himself up!
Ha-ha! Obviously, Laden is too proud of his intelligence! But, what is his problem?
“Given some Chinese Coins (硬币) (three kinds-- 1, 2, 5), and their number is num_1, num_2 and num_5 respectively, please output the minimum value that you cannot pay with given coins.”
You, super ACMer, should solve the problem easily, and don’t forget to take $25000000 from Bush!
“Oh, God! How terrible! ”
Don’t be so afraid, guys. Although he hides in a cave of Hang Zhou, he dares not to go out. Laden is so bored recent years that he fling himself into some math problems, and he said that if anyone can solve his problem, he will give himself up!
Ha-ha! Obviously, Laden is too proud of his intelligence! But, what is his problem?
“Given some Chinese Coins (硬币) (three kinds-- 1, 2, 5), and their number is num_1, num_2 and num_5 respectively, please output the minimum value that you cannot pay with given coins.”
You, super ACMer, should solve the problem easily, and don’t forget to take $25000000 from Bush!
Input
Input contains multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 positive integers num_1, num_2 and num_5 (0<=num_i<=1000). A test case containing 0 0 0 terminates the input and this test case is not to be processed.
Output
Output the minimum positive value that one cannot pay with given coins, one line for one case.
Sample Input
1 1 3 0 0 0
Sample Output
4
题意:有x1个1元 硬币 x2个2元硬币 x3个5元硬币,问第一个不能用这些硬币组成的金额y是多少
有坑,题目要分为两种情况
1.得出的y小于等于所有硬币的价值之和时,直接输出就可以了
2.得出的y大于所有硬币的价值之和,直接输出y+1即可
ac代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int c1[10000], c2[10000],d[4]={0,1,2,5};
int val[10];
int main()
{
while(scanf("%d%d%d",&val[1],&val[2],&val[3]))
{
if(val[1]==0&&val[2]==0&&val[3]==0)
break;
int sum=val[1]*1+val[2]*2+val[3]*5;
memset(c1, 0, sizeof(c1));
memset(c2, 0, sizeof(c2));
for(int i=0;i<=val[1];i++)
c1[i]=1;
for(int i = 2; i <=3; i++)
{
for(int j = 0; j <=sum; j++)
{
for(int k = 0; j+ k*d[i]<=sum&&k<=val[i]; k++)
{
c2[j+k*d[i]]+=c1[j];
}
}
for(int j = 0; j <=sum; ++j)
{
c1[j] = c2[j];
c2[j] = 0;
}
}
int flag=0;
for(int i=1;i<=sum;i++)
{
if(c1[i]==0)
{
printf("%d\n",i);
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
printf("%d\n",sum+1);
}
return 0;
}