在eclipse建立一个scala 的meven工程,需要使用的模板是
-DarchetypeGroupId=org.scala-tools.archetypes \
-DarchetypeArtifactId=scala-archetype-simple
然后,会遇到几个问题:
1,maven的模板是什么,这个通过上述的文字已经解决。
2,Maven报Plugin execution not covered by lifecycle configuration,这个问题通过pluginManagement来解决,详见参考链接。
3,通常,maven只能够建立一个java工程,这时候,需要进行如下操作,变成一个scala工程
project name --> Configure --> Add scala nature
eclipse scala IDE自带的scala包就被加进来了,这个工程就是scala工程。详见参考链接。
4,scala IDE的scala包的版本通常与pom里面的版本并不一样,所以要把Pom里面的版本的版本号做一个修改,具体那个版本要看具体情况。要把第三方包的一些scala的依赖给去除掉
如
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
配置好之后三个文件如下:
.classpath
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<classpath>
<classpathentry kind="src" output="target/classes" path="src/main/scala">
<attributes>
<attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="src" output="target/test-classes" path="src/test/scala">
<attributes>
<attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.m2e.MAVEN2_CLASSPATH_CONTAINER">
<attributes>
<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.scala-ide.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER"/>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/J2SE-1.5">
<attributes>
<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="output" path="target/classes"/>
</classpath>
.project
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectDescription>
<name>beginscala</name>
<comment></comment>
<projects>
</projects>
<buildSpec>
<buildCommand>
<name>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalabuilder</name>
<arguments>
</arguments>
</buildCommand>
<buildCommand>
<name>org.eclipse.m2e.core.maven2Builder</name>
<arguments>
</arguments>
</buildCommand>
</buildSpec>
<natures>
<nature>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalanature</nature>
<nature>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javanature</nature>
<nature>org.eclipse.m2e.core.maven2Nature</nature>
</natures>
</projectDescription>
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.thomas</groupId>
<artifactId>beginscala</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>${project.artifactId}</name>
<description>My wonderfull scala app</description>
<inceptionYear>2010</inceptionYear>
<licenses>
<license>
<name>My License</name>
<url>http://....</url>
<distribution>repo</distribution>
</license>
</licenses>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.5</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.5</maven.compiler.target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
<scala.version>2.11.2</scala.version>
<specs.version>2.9.0</specs.version>
</properties>
<!--
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
-->
<dependencies>
<!-- Test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scala-tools.testing</groupId>
<artifactId>specs_${specs.version}</artifactId>
<version>1.6.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scalatest</groupId>
<artifactId>scalatest</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.15.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<args>
<arg>-make:transitive</arg>
<arg>-dependencyfile</arg>
<arg>${project.build.directory}/.scala_dependencies</arg>
</args>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<configuration>
<useFile>false</useFile>
<disableXmlReport>true</disableXmlReport>
<!-- If you have classpath issue like NoDefClassError,... -->
<!-- useManifestOnlyJar>false</useManifestOnlyJar -->
<includes>
<include>**/*Test.*</include>
<include>**/*Suite.*</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
reference
http://my.oschina.net/aaaaaaaa/blog/12473
http://blog.csdn.net/xxd851116/article/details/25197373
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3243984/scala-ide-error-projectname-is-not-a-scala-project
http://scala-ide.org/docs/current-user-doc/faq/index.html