Spring 练习1

 

参考： https://blog.csdn.net/feng_zhiyu/article/details/81149480

 

项目轮廓

 

1、使用MyEclipse10 创建Web project。

2、选中项目，在MyEclipse10菜单栏的MyEclipse菜单下选择 Add Capabilities ：添加 Spring Capalities。

3、将Test.java做为java application运行。

 

 

添加java类

 

package com.spring.test;

public class Person {
 
	private String name;
	 
	private String context;
 
	 
	public String getName() {
	 
		return name;
		 
	}
		 
	 
	public Person(String name, String context) {
	 
		this.name = name;
	 
		this.context = context;
	 
	}
	 
	 
	public String getContext() {
	 
		return context;
	 
	}
 
 
	public void say() {
	 
		System.out.println(name + " " + context);
	 
	}
 
}

 

package com.spring.test;
 
public class Show {
 
	private Person person;
	 
	 
	public Person getPerson() {
	 
		return person;
	 
	}
	 
	 
	public void setPerson(Person person) {
	 
		this.person = person;
	 
	}
	 
	 
	public void show() {
	 
		person.say();
	 
	}
 
}

 

package com.spring.test;
 
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
 
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
 
public class Test {
 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	 
		ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		Show show = (Show)context.getBean("show");
		show.show();
		 
		Person person = new Person("Hello", "Spring");
		Show show1 = new Show();
		show1.setPerson(person);
		show1.show();
	}
 
}

 

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

	<bean id="person" class="com.spring.test.Person">
		<constructor-arg value="Hello" /><!-- DI中的构造器注入 -->
		<constructor-arg value="Spring" />
		<!-- value属性：Person类中setter方法中的参数对应的值 -->
	</bean>
	<!-- 下面这一句相当于 Show show = new Show(); -->
	<bean id="show" class="com.spring.test.Show">
		<!-- 下面这一句相当于 show.setPerson(person); -->
		<property name="person" ref="person" /><!-- DI中的属性注入 -->
		<!-- ref属性 ： 引用id为person的配置 -->
	</bean>
</beans>

 

log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=WARN, stdout
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n
log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.File=target/spring.log
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n