服务器处理用户连接线程类:
public class ServerThread extends Thread { private Socket socket=null; public ServerThread(Socket socket){ this.socket=socket; } @Override public void run() { //3、获取输入流,并读取客户端信息 InputStream is= null; ObjectInputStream ois=null; ObjectOutputStream oos=null; OutputStream os= null; try { is = socket.getInputStream(); ois=new ObjectInputStream(is); Student stu=(Student)ois.readObject(); //ois.close();//不能加,可能会造成socket过早关闭 System.out.println(stu); //socket.shutdownInput();//关闭输入流 //4、获取输出流,响应客户端的请求 os = socket.getOutputStream(); oos=new ObjectOutputStream(os); Student student=new Student(1,"服务器","中",20); oos.writeObject(student); oos.flush(); oos.close(); TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100); //socket.shutdownOutput();//关闭输出流 } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally { //5、关闭资源 try { if(is!=null) is.close(); if(os!=null) os.close(); socket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }服务端:
public class Server { public static void main(String[] args){ try { //1、创建一个服务器端Socket,即ServerSocket,指定绑定的端口 ServerSocket serverSocket=new ServerSocket(8989); int num=0;//统计客户端的数量 //2、调用accept()方法开始坚挺,等待客户端的连接 System.out.println("***服务器即将启动,等待客户端的连接***"); Socket socket=null; while (true){ socket=serverSocket.accept(); ServerThread serverThread=new ServerThread(socket); serverThread.start(); num++; System.out.println("当前客户端的数量:"+num); InetAddress inetAddress=socket.getInetAddress(); System.out.println("客户端的IP地址为:"+inetAddress.getHostAddress()); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }客户端:
public class Client { public static void main(String[] args){ try { //1.创建客户端Socket,指定服务器地址和端口 Socket socket=new Socket("localhost",8989); //2.获取输入流,像服务器发送信息 OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();//字节输入流 ObjectOutputStream oos=new ObjectOutputStream(os); Student student=new Student(2,"张三","男",12); oos.writeObject(student); oos.flush(); //oos.close(); //socket.shutdownOutput();//关闭输出流 //3.获取输入流,并读取服务器端的响应信息 InputStream is=socket.getInputStream(); if(is!=null) { ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is); student = (Student) ois.readObject(); System.out.println(student); ois.close(); } //socket.shutdownInput();//关闭输入流 //4/关闭资源 oos.close(); is.close(); os.close(); socket.close(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }***服务器即将启动,等待客户端的连接***
当前客户端的数量:1
客户端的IP地址为:127.0.0.1
[2,张三,男,12]
当前客户端的数量:2
客户端的IP地址为:127.0.0.1
[2,张三,男,12]
当前客户端的数量:3
客户端的IP地址为:127.0.0.1
[2,张三,男,12]