rust实现计算字符串的hash值

tower888

已于 2023-06-16 15:46:49 修改

阅读量384

点赞数

分类专栏： rust 文章标签： rust 开发语言

于 2023-06-16 15:45:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tower888/article/details/131248298

版权

rust 专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

比如分表,需要通过关键字计算表名后缀(hash值),总共分为10个表: tab00, tab02, .... tab09

const LPOWER: [i32; 40] = [
    2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97,
    101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173,
];

fn add_zero(hash: i32) -> String {
    format!("{:02}", hash)
}

fn hash(str: &str, n: i32) -> i32 {
    let mut s_sum = 0;
    let max_len = LPOWER.len();
    let chars = str.chars();
    for (i, c) in chars.enumerate() {
        let real_ind = i % max_len;
        s_sum += (c as i32) * (LPOWER[real_ind] as i32);
    }
    s_sum % n
}

fn s_hash(str: &str, n: i32) -> String {
    let sum = hash(str, n);
    if sum >= 0 && sum <= n - 1 {
        add_zero(sum)
    } else {
        "".to_string()
    }
}

fn main() {
    let input_str = "aaaaa";
    let hash_result = s_hash(input_str, 10);
    println!("Input string: {}", input_str);
    println!("Hash value: {}", hash_result);
    println!("add_zero: {}", add_zero(5));
}