1、dd命令
of:fileName为文件名称,例如test.txt ;
bs:设置一次复制的大小,例如1M;
count:设置复制次数,例如100;
dd if=/dev/zero of=<fileName> bs=<一次复制的大小> count=<复制的次数>
例如:
dd if=/dev/zero of=1.txt bs=1M count=100
2、Java快速生成
两种方式都可以生成
package com.jxnu.test;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
/**
* @program: CreateFile
* @author: xiaojing
* @create: 2020-03-01-09-46
*/
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
File file = new File("test.txt");
long length = 1024*1024*15;
//createFixLengthFile(file, length);
createFile(file, length);
}
/**
* 第一种方法
* @param file
* @param length
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void createFixLengthFile(File file, long length) throws IOException
{
FileOutputStream fos = null;
FileChannel output = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
output = fos.getChannel();
output.write(ByteBuffer.allocate(1), length - 1);
} finally {
try {
if (output != null) {
output.close();
}
if (fos != null) {
fos.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
*
* 第二种方法
* @param file
* @param length
* @throws IOException
*/
private static void createFile(File file, long length) throws IOException {
RandomAccessFile r = null;
try {
r = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
r.setLength(length);
} finally {
if (r != null) {
r.close();
}
}
}
}