在CentOS下安装FastDFS

1 下载

安装包版本
libfastcommon-1.0.39.tar.gz
fastdfs-5.11.tar.gz
fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20.tar.gz
nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/refs/tags/V1.0.39.tar.gz
https://github.91chi.fun//https://github.com//happyfish100/fastdfs/archive/refs/tags/V5.11.tar.gz
https://github.91chi.fun//https://github.com//happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module/archive/refs/tags/V1.20.tar.gz
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

2 安装

设置安装目录

export DESTDIR=/root/services/fastdfs

2.1 安装libfastcommon

解压

tar -xvf /root/packages/libfastcommon-1.0.39.tar.gz -C /root/packages

安装

cd /root/packages/libfastcommon-1.0.39
./make.sh && ./make.sh install

2.2 安装fastdfs

1 解压

tar -xvf /root/packages/fastdfs-5.11.tar.gz -C /root/packages

2 修改文件
vim /root/packages/fastdfs-5.11/tracker/Makefile.in
把第4、5行

INC_PATH = -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
LIB_PATH = $(LIBS) -lfastcommon

改成如下

INC_PATH = -I../common -I../tracker -I${DESTDIR}/usr/include/fastcommon
LIB_PATH = $(LIBS) -lfastcommon -L${DESTDIR}/usr/lib64

vim /root/packages/fastdfs-5.11/storage/Makefile.in
把第4、5行

INC_PATH = -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I/usr/include/fastcommon
LIB_PATH = $(LIBS)  -lfastcommon

改成

INC_PATH = -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I${DESTDIR}/usr/include/fastcommon
LIB_PATH = $(LIBS)  -lfastcommon -L${DESTDIR}/usr/lib64

vim /root/packages/fastdfs-5.11/client/Makefile.in
把第6、7行

INC_PATH = -I../common -I../tracker -I/usr/include/fastcommon
LIB_PATH = $(LIBS) -lfastcommon

改成如下

INC_PATH = -I../common -I../tracker -I${DESTDIR}/usr/include/fastcommon
LIB_PATH = $(LIBS)  -lfastcommon -L${DESTDIR}/usr/lib64

3 安装

cd /root/packages/fastdfs-5.11
./make.sh && ./make.sh install

把配置文件拷贝到安装目录

cp /root/packages/fastdfs-5.11/conf/* /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/

修改fdfs_trackerd
vim /root/services/fastdfs/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd

PRG=/root/services/fastdfs/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd
CONF=/root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

修改fdfs_storage
vim /root/services/fastdfs/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged

PRG=/root/services/fastdfs/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged
CONF=/root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/storage.conf

3 设置环境变量

vim ~/.bashrc

export FASTDFS_HOME=/root/services/fastdfs
export PATH=$PATH:$FASTDFS_HOME/etc/init.d:$FASTDFS_HOME/usr/bin

source ~/.bashrc

5 修改配置文件

创建tracker工作目录

mkdir /root/services/fastdfs/tracker

修改tracker.conf
vim /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

base_path=/root/services/fastdfs/tracker

创建storage工作目录和数据存储目录

mkdir -p /root/services/fastdfs/storage/data/{db1,db2}

修改storage.conf
vim /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/storage.conf

base_path=/root/services/fastdfs/storage
store_path_count=2 #存储路径个数，需要和store_path个数匹配 
store_path0=/root/services/fastdfs/storage/data/db1
store_path1=/root/services/fastdfs/storage/data/db2
tracker_server=fdfs-server:22122

6 启动

/root/services/fastdfs/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start
/root/services/fastdfs/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start

验证是否启动成功

ps -ef | grep fdfs

验证storage是否注册到tracker

/root/services/fastdfs/usr/bin/fdfs_monitor /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/storage.conf

7 访问

配置客户端
vim /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/client.conf

base_path=/root/services/fastdfs/tracker
tracker_server=fdfs-server:22122

上传图片，成功后会返回图片的路径

/root/services/fastdfs/usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/client.conf /root/1.png

返回结果

8 安装Nginx

1 解压

tar -xvf /root/packages/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20.tar.gz -C /root/packages
tar -xvf /root/packages/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz -C /root/packages

2 安装依赖

yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

3 修改配置文件
vim /root/packages/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src/config

修改6,10,15,17行

ngx_module_incs="${DESTDIR}/usr/include ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/fastcommon"
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS ${DESTDIR}/usr/include ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/fastcommon"
/root/services/fastdfs

如下图所示，

4 复制fastdfs-nginx-module下的src中的mod_fastdfs.conf文件到fastdfs配置文件目录

cp /root/packages/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/

5 mod_fastdfs.conf中的配置要和storage.conf的对应
vim /root/services/fastdfs/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf

tracker_server=fdfs-server:22122
url_have_group_name = true​
store_path_count=2
store_path0=/root/services/fastdfs/storage/data/db1
store_path1=/root/services/fastdfs/storage/data/db2

6 安装

cd /root/packages/nginx-1.8.0
./configure --prefix=/root/services/nginx --add-module=/root/packages/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src --with-http_ssl_module --with-ld-opt="-L /root/services/fastdfs/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath=/root/services/fastdfs/usr/lib64"
make -j4
export DESTDIR=""
make install

7 修改nginx配置文件
vim /root/services/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

用户改为root，

 user  root;

location ^~ /group1/M00 {
	root /root/services/fastdfs/storage/data/db1/data;
	ngx_fastdfs_module;
}

location ^~ /group1/M01 {
	root /root/services/fastdfs/storage/data/db2/data;
	ngx_fastdfs_module;
}

8 启动

cd /root/services/nginx/sbin
./nginx

9 访问

http://IP/group1/M00/00/00/wKgAxWTOFxGAYnG7AACx-Csx-Z4524.png

其中 group1/M00/00/00/wKgAxWTOFxGAYnG7AACx-Csx-Z4524.png 是测试时上传的文件。