Android学习：用户界面UI之日期和时间对话框

        DatePickerDialog、TimePickerDialog（日期和时间对话框）

        创建步骤如下：

        1、调用Activity的onCreateDialog（）方法创建对话框。

        2、分别在OnDateSetListener的onDateSet()方法和OnTimeSetListener的onTimeSet()方法中更改日期和时间。

        3、调用Activity的showDialog（）显示对话框。（当系统调用showDialog时，会根据ID去onCreateDialog中查找对应的对话框）

package com.jwt.chp04;

import java.util.Calendar;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.DatePickerDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.TimePickerDialog;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.TimePicker;

public class DateTimeActivity extends Activity {

	private TextView lblShow;
	private Button btnDate;
	private Button btnTime;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_datetime);

		lblShow = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.lblDTAShow);
		btnDate = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDTADatePicker);
		btnTime = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDTATimePicker);

		btnDate.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				showDialog(0);// 注意此处与onCreateDialog的关系
			}
		});
		btnTime.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				showDialog(1);// 注意此处与onCreateDialog的关系
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.date_time, menu);
		return true;
	}

	// onCreateDialog与showDialog是对应的，系统遇到了showDialog就去找onCreateDialog创建
	@Override
	protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
		Dialog d = null;
		Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
		switch (id) {
		case 0:
			d = new DatePickerDialog(this,
					new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {

						@Override
						public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year,
								int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
							lblShow.setText("您选择了" + year + "-" + monthOfYear
									+ "-" + dayOfMonth);
						}
					}, c.get(Calendar.YEAR), c.get(Calendar.MONTH),
					c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
			break;
		case 1:

			d = new TimePickerDialog(this,
					new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {

						@Override
						public void onTimeSet(TimePicker arg0, int arg1,
								int arg2) {
							lblShow.setText("您选择了" + arg1 + ":" + arg2);
						}
					}, c.get(Calendar.HOUR), c.get(Calendar.MONDAY), false);
			break;
		}
		return d;
	}

}