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activity_main.xml
- <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" >
- <Button
- android:id="@+id/button1"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
- android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
- android:text="下载网络图片" />
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imageView1"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
- android:layout_centerVertical="true"
- android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
- </RelativeLayout>
MainActivity
- package com.example.android_asytask_download;
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
- import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
- import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
- import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
- import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
- import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
- import android.os.AsyncTask;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.os.Handler;
- import android.os.Message;
- import android.R.integer;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.ProgressDialog;
- import android.content.Entity;
- import android.graphics.Bitmap;
- import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
- import android.view.Menu;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.widget.Button;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity {
- private Button button;
- private ImageView imageView;
- private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
- private final int IS_END = 1;
- private String image_path = "http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D2048/sign=7610c70c5143fbf2c52ca1238446cb80/d4628535e5dde71120a3a1f2a5efce1b9d166145.jpg";
- private Handler handler = new Handler() {
- @Override
- public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
- byte[] data = (byte[]) msg.obj;
- Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
- imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
- if(msg.what==IS_END)
- {
- progressDialog.dismiss();
- }
- };
- };
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
- button = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
- imageView = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
- progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
- progressDialog.setTitle("提示");
- progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载,请稍后...");
- progressDialog.setCancelable(false);// 点击不会失去焦点,直到下载结束
- button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View arg0) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- new Thread(new MyThread()).start();
- progressDialog.show();
- }
- });
- }
- public class MyThread implements Runnable {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- // 线程耗时部分的主体操作
- HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
- HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(image_path);
- try {
- HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);// 执行http操作
- if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
- byte[] data = EntityUtils.toByteArray(httpResponse
- .getEntity());
- // 一般实例化消息对象不用new Message(),而是通过Message.obtain()
- Message message = Message.obtain();
- message.obj = data;
- message.what = IS_END;
- handler.sendMessage(message);// handler对象发送消息
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // TODO: handle exception
- }
- }
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
- // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
- getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
- return true;
- }
- }
1.Handler对象负责发送消息和处理消息
2.Message消息对象实例化使用Message message = Message.obtain();